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Technology Demand Assessment of Adaption of Chinese Cities to Climate Change

机译:中国城市适应气候变化的技术需求评估

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Climate change adaptation is the process of preparing and actively adjusting to meet the climate change (negative effects and potential opportunities). Urban adaptation is aimed at the sensitivity level of risks and specific impacts of cities under the impact of climate change, and to develop policies and investment programs to reduce the vulnerabil ity of cities to climate change risk. Urban adaptive action provides the basis and direction for the construction of urban resilience and sustainable development. Identifying the demand of adaption technologies, promoting the practical implementation of international technology transfer and reducing domestic emissions have important significance for the global response to climate change and improvement of the ability of urban adaptation. In this paper, through in-depth analysis on the concept and connotation of climate change, climate disasters and urban adaptation to climate change, the evaluation framework and steps of urban adaptation to climate change technology are determined, and six priority application technologies which can maximize the overall efficiency of sustainable development, improve the ability to adapt to climate change and at the same time reduce the cost at the greatest extent are identified.
机译:适应气候变化是为适应气候变化而进行的准备和积极调整的过程(负面影响和潜在机会)。城市适应的目标是在气候变化影响下风险的敏感性水平和城市的特定影响,并制定政策和投资计划以减少城市对气候变化风险的脆弱性。城市适应行动为构建城市适应力和可持续发展提供了基础和方向。确定适应技术的需求,促进国际技术转让的实际实施并减少国内排放,对于全球应对气候变化和提高城市适应能力具有重要意义。本文通过对气候变化,气候灾害和城市对气候变化的适应的概念和内涵的深入分析,确定了城市对气候变化技术的适应性评价框架和步骤,并提出了六种可以最大程度提高应用优先级的应用技术。确定可持续发展的总体效率,提高适应气候变化的能力并同时最大程度地降低成本。

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