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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Dental and Medical Research >Oral Health Status and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Indonesian Elderly (Analysis using the Indonesian Version of the Oral Health Assessment Tool and the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index)
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Oral Health Status and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Indonesian Elderly (Analysis using the Indonesian Version of the Oral Health Assessment Tool and the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index)

机译：印度尼西亚老年人的口腔健康状况和与口腔健康相关的生活质量（使用印度尼西亚版本的口腔健康评估工具和老年口腔健康评估指数进行分析）

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Alterations of oral tissue due to aging may affect one’s oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).In Indonesia, many remote areas are inaccessible by dentists; therefore an assessment tool thatcan be used by health care professionals other than dentists and caregivers is required. Theobjective of this study was to analyze the validity and reliability of the Oral Health Assessment Tool(OHAT) and the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) translated into the Indonesianlanguage, analyze the association between the oral health status and OHRQoL of the elderly, andexplore the important factors that contribute to OHRQoL. This was a cross-sectional study with 114subjects between 60-70 years old. Socio demographic data were obtained and intraoralexaminations and interviews for the OHRQoL questionnaire were conducted. A Kappa test result ofOHAT showed substantial agreement and the Indonesian version of the GOHAI assessment toolwas valid and reliable. Chi-square test results indicated that there was no significant relationshipbetween oral health status and OHRQoL. However, a significant relationship was found betweenoral health status and sex (p = 0.026) and education (p = 0.015). A significant relationship was alsofound between OHRQoL and economic status (p = 0.01).
机译：老化引起的口腔组织改变可能会影响与口腔健康相关的生活质量（OHRQoL）。在印度尼西亚，牙医无法进入许多偏远地区;因此，需要一种除牙医和护理人员以外的其他医疗保健专业人员可以使用的评估工具。本研究的目的是分析口腔健康评估工具（OHAT）和老年人口腔健康评估指数（GOHAI）转换成印尼语的有效性和可靠性，分析老年人口腔健康状况与OHRQoL的关联，并探讨促成OHRQoL的重要因素。这是一项横断面研究，涉及114位年龄在60-70岁之间的受试者。获得了社会人口统计学数据，并对OHRQoL问卷进行了口内检查和访谈。 OHAT的Kappa测试结果显示出了实质性的一致，并且印度尼西亚版本的GOHAI评估工具是有效和可靠的。卡方检验结果表明，口腔健康状况与OHRQoL之间无显着关系。但是，发现口腔健康状况与性别（p = 0.026）和受教育程度（p = 0.015）之间存在显着关系。还发现OHRQoL与经济状况之间存在显着关系（p = 0.01）。

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