...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry >Presence of oral habits and their association with the trait of anxiety in pediatric patients with possible sleep bruxism
【24h】

Presence of oral habits and their association with the trait of anxiety in pediatric patients with possible sleep bruxism

机译：可能存在睡眠磨牙症的小儿口腔习惯的存在及其与焦虑特征的关系

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Background: Bruxism is a repetitive masticatory muscle activity with a multifactorial etiology , that can be associated to emotional factors. Aim: The aim of the study is to identify the presence of oral habits (OHs) and their association with the trait of anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children [STAI-C]) in pediatric patients with possible sleep bruxism (PSB). Methods: Children between 3 and 12 years of age with PSB reported by their parents with complete deciduous or mixed dentition were included in the present study. Sociodemographic data (SD) as well as those on OHs such as only natural (ON), artificial breastfeeding (OA) or both (NA), finger sucking (FS), pacifier use (PC), and biting nails (BN) or objects (OB) were obtained through an interview with the parents/guardians answered the Brazilian version of the STAI-C questionnaire. Statistical Analysis Used: SD and OH as well as STAI-C findings were descriptively evaluated, while the associations between OH and STAI-C with PSB were evaluated using the Chi-square test (P 0.05). Results: The final sample was 52 children (6.62 ± 1.8 years). Of these, 51.9% were males, 82.7% reported not living in social risk areas, and 21.2% were only children. Considering the OH, patients participated in ON (26.9%), OA (9.6%), and both (63.5%); 13.5% had an FS habit and 46.2% had related PC use; and 80.8% were reported to have OB biting behaviors, while 53.8% participated in BN. The STAI-C was present in 25 (48.1%) patients with PSB and was not associated with the presence of OH. Conclusion: There is no association between STAI-C and OH in pediatric patients with PSB.
机译：背景：磨牙症是一种反复的咀嚼肌活动，具有多种病因，可能与情绪因素有关。目的：该研究的目的是确定可能患有睡眠磨牙症（PSB）的小儿患者的口腔习惯（OHs）的存在及其与焦虑特质的关系（儿童国家特质焦虑量表[STAI-C]）。 。方法：本研究纳入了父母报告为完全乳牙或混合牙列的3至12岁的PSB儿童。社会人口统计学数据（SD）以及有关OH的数据，例如仅自然（ON），人工母乳喂养（OA）或两者（NA），手指吮吸（FS），使用奶嘴（PC）以及咬指甲（BN）或物体（OB）是通过与父母/监护人进行访谈获得的巴西版STAI-C调查表而获得的。使用的统计分析：描述性地评估SD和OH以及STAI-C的发现，而使用卡方检验评估OH和STAI-C与PSB之间的关联（P <0.05）。结果：最终样本为52名儿童（6.62±1.8岁）。其中，男性占51.9％，据报告没有生活在社会危险地区，占82.7％，独生子女占21.2％。考虑到OH，患者参加了ON（26.9％），OA（9.6％）和两者（63.5％）。 13.5％有FS习惯，46.2％有相关PC使用习惯;据报道，有80.8％的人有OB咬人行为，而有53.8％的人参与了BN。 STAI-C存在于25名（48.1％）PSB患者中，并且与OH的存在无关。结论：小儿PSB患者的STAI-C与OH之间无关联。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号