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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Korean medical science. >Sociodemographic and Smoking Behavioral Predictors Associated with Smoking Cessation According to Follow-up Periods: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Transdermal Nicotine Patches
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Sociodemographic and Smoking Behavioral Predictors Associated with Smoking Cessation According to Follow-up Periods: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Transdermal Nicotine Patches

机译:根据随访时间与吸烟戒断相关的社会人口统计学和吸烟行为预测指标:一项经皮,尼古丁贴剂的随机,双盲,安慰剂对照试验

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This study investigated sociodemographic and smoking behavioral factors associated with smoking cessation according to follow-up periods. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of transdermal nicotine patches, subjects were a total of 118 adult male smokers, who were followed up for 12 months. Univariable logistic regression analysis and stepwise multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the predictors of smoking cessation. The overall self-reported point prevalence rates of abstinence were 20% (24/118) at 12 months follow-up, and there was no significant difference in abstinence rates between placebo and nicotine patch groups. In the univariable logistic regression analysis, predictors of successful smoking cessation were the low consumption of cigarettes per day and the low Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) scores ( p
机译:这项研究根据随访时间调查了与戒烟有关的社会人口统计学和吸烟行为因素。在这项随机,双盲,安慰剂对照的经皮尼古丁贴剂试验中,受试者共有118名成年男性吸烟者,随访了12个月。进行单变量logistic回归分析和逐步多元logistic回归分析以识别戒烟的预测因素。在12个月的随访中,戒酒的总体自我报告患病率是20%(24/118),并且安慰剂组和尼古丁贴片组的戒酒率没有显着差异。在单变量logistic回归分析中,成功戒烟的预测因素是每天吸烟量低以及烟碱依赖性(FTND)分数的Fagerstrom测验低(p

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