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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society >VIP boosts regulatory T cell induction by trophoblast cells in an in vitro model of trophoblast–maternal leukocyte interaction
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VIP boosts regulatory T cell induction by trophoblast cells in an in vitro model of trophoblast–maternal leukocyte interaction

机译:VIP在滋养层细胞与母体白细胞相互作用的体外模型中促进滋养层细胞对调节性T细胞的诱导

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InducibleregulatoryTcells(Tregs)exertatimelyandefficientimmunosuppressiveactionatthecriticalperi‐implantationstageessentialformaternaltolerancetotheconceptus.Vasoactiveintestinalpeptide(VIP)promotesanti‐inflammatoryandtolerogenicprofilesthroughbindingtoVIPreceptorsonimmunecells.WeevaluatedwhetherVIPproducedbytrophoblastcellsinducesTregsduringtheearlyinteractionofmaternalleukocyteswithtrophoblastcells,thuscontributingtomaternaltolerance.Weusedaninvitromodelofmaternalleukocyte–trophoblastcellinteractionrepresentedbycoculturesoffertilewomen'sPBMCswithahumantrophoblastcellline(Swan‐71)andevaluatedtheeffectofVIPaddedexogenouslyandoftheendogenouspolypeptide.VIPincreasedthefrequencyofCD4+CD25+FoxP3+cellsaftercoculture,andthesecellswereabletosuppressthematernalalloresponse.VIPalsoincreasedthefrequencyofCD4+IL10+andCD4+TGFβ+cells,butitdidnotmodulateIFN‐γorIL‐17production.Swan‐71secretedVIP,andtheircoculturewithmaternalPBMCssignificantlyincreasedthefrequencyofTregs.ThiseffectwasevenmorepronouncedifthetrophoblastcellshadbeenpretreatedwithVIP.Inbothsituations,theVIPantagonistpreventedtheincreaseinthefrequencyofCD4+Foxp3+cells,reflectingaspecificeffectofthepolypeptideaftertheinteractionwithSwan‐71cells.Finally,theincreaseinCD4+CD25+FoxP3+frequencywaspreventedbyananti–TGF‐βAbandaVIPantagonist.TheseresultssuggestthatVIPcouldhaveanactiveroleintheimmunoregulatoryprocessesoperatinginthematernal–placentalinterfacebycontributingtotheinductionofTregsthroughamechanisminvolvingTGF‐β1...
机译:InducibleregulatoryTcells(Treg细胞)exertatimelyandefficientimmunosuppressiveactionatthecriticalperi-implantationstageessentialformaternaltolerancetotheconceptus.Vasoactiveintestinalpeptide(VIP)promotesanti-inflammatoryandtolerogenicprofilesthroughbindingtoVIPreceptorsonimmunecells.WeevaluatedwhetherVIPproducedbytrophoblastcellsinducesTregsduringtheearlyinteractionofmaternalleukocyteswithtrophoblastcells,thuscontributingtomaternaltolerance.Weusedaninvitromodelofmaternalleukocyte-trophoblastcellinteractionrepresentedbycoculturesoffertilewomen'sPBMCswithahumantrophoblastcellline(天鹅-71)andevaluatedtheeffectofVIPaddedexogenouslyandoftheendogenouspolypeptide.VIPincreasedthefrequencyofCD4 + CD25 + FoxP3的+ cellsaftercoculture,andthesecellswereabletosuppressthematernalalloresponse.VIPalsoincreasedthefrequencyofCD4 + IL10 + andCD4 +TGFβ+ Swan-71分泌了VIP,并且与母体PBMC的共培养显着增加了Tregs的频率。天鹅绒71分泌的VIP明显地增加了Tregs的频率。 difthetrophoblastcellshadbeenpretreatedwithVIP.Inbothsituations,theVIPantagonistpreventedtheincreaseinthefrequencyofCD4 + FOXP3 +细胞,reflectingaspecificeffectofthepolypeptideaftertheinteractionwithSwan-71cells.Finally,theincreaseinCD4 + CD25 + FOXP3 + frequencywaspreventedbyananti TGF-βAbandaVIPantagonist.TheseresultssuggestthatVIPcouldhaveanactiveroleintheimmunoregulatoryprocessesoperatinginthematernal-placentalinterfacebycontributingtotheinductionofTregsthroughamechanisminvolvingTGF-β1...

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