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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering >Microwave Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties of CeVO 4/FeVO4 Nanocomposites
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Microwave Synthesis and Photocatalytic Properties of CeVO 4/FeVO4 Nanocomposites

机译:CeVO 4 / FeVO4纳米复合材料的微波合成及光催化性能

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In this paper, CeVO4/FeVO4 nanocomposites were prepared by direct feeding microwave synthesis method with nine water iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3?9H2O), cerium nitrate hexahydrate (Ce(NO3)3?6H2O) and ammonium metavanadate (NH4VO3) as raw material and Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) as surfactant. Then X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) were used to observe the CeVO4/FeVO4 nanocomposites. SEM image showed that the as-prepared CeVO4/ FeVO4 nanocomposites calcined at 773 Kis formated of small particles aggregation irregular sheet structure. We studied the photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared samples by using degradation of methyl orange in visible light. The results showed that the photocatalytic activity of CeVO4/FeVO4 nanocomposites were very well. It found that when the catalyst calcined at 773 K was 0.10 g, and 0.5 mL hydrogen peroxide joined as well as, pH was 2.0, the degradation ratio of catalyst for methylene orange of 100 mL 5 mg/L reached 98.63% in 40 min.
机译:本文以九水硝酸铁(Fe(NO3)3?9H2O),六水合硝酸铈(Ce(NO3)3?6H2O)和偏钒酸铵(NH4VO3)为原料,通过直接进料微波合成法制备了CeVO4 / FeVO4纳米复合材料。原料和十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)作为表面活性剂。然后用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察CeVO4 / FeVO4纳米复合材料。 SEM图像表明,所制备的CeVO4 / FeVO4纳米复合材料在773 Kis下煅烧形成小颗粒聚集不规则片状结构。我们通过使用可见光中的甲基橙降解研究了所制备样品的光催化活性。结果表明,CeVO4 / FeVO4纳米复合材料具有很好的光催化活性。发现在773 K下煅烧的催化剂为0.10 g,加入0.5 mL过氧化氢,pH为2.0时,在40分钟内100 mL 5 mg / L的亚甲基橙催化剂的降解率达到98.63%。

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