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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural Science >Technical Efficiency of Dairy Farms: A Stochastic Frontier Application on Dairy Farms in Jordan
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Technical Efficiency of Dairy Farms: A Stochastic Frontier Application on Dairy Farms in Jordan

机译：奶牛场的技术效率：约旦奶牛场的随机前沿应用

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The present study was conducted to determine the level of technical efficiency of dairy producing farms in Jordan by applying the stochastic production frontier (SPF) methodology. Technical efficiency estimates were generated for 100 dairy farms in Jordan. The results of the study indicated that technical efficiency of milk production by most of dairy farms in Jordan is low. The mean technical efficiency was estimated to be only 39.5% for the sampled dairy farms. This means that an average farm in the sample could in principle increase its level of milk production by 60.5% using the current input quantities. The results also implies that the dairy farms in Jordan are producing milk to only about 40% of the potential frontier production levels of this industry, implying that the production is about 60% below the frontier due to technical inefficiency. To enhance farm efficiency there is a need to improve farmers’ access to extension services. The need to involve farmers more in the extension process itself should be encouraged.
机译：本研究旨在通过应用随机生产前沿（SPF）方法来确定约旦乳制品生产农场的技术效率水平。对约旦的100个奶牛场进行了技术效率估算。研究结果表明，约旦大多数奶牛场生产牛奶的技术效率很低。抽样奶牛场的平均技术效率估计仅为39.5％。这意味着使用当前的投入量，样本中的一个普通农场原则上可以将其牛奶产量提高60.5％。结果还表明，约旦的奶牛场生产的牛奶仅占该行业潜在边境生产水平的40％，这意味着由于技术效率低下，产量比边境低60％。为了提高农场效率，需要改善农民获得推广服务的机会。应鼓励有必要让农民更多地参与推广过程。

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