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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Sciences >Urinary Retention Following the Gynecologic Surgeries and Effect of Foley Catheter Clamping on its Prophylaxis
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Urinary Retention Following the Gynecologic Surgeries and Effect of Foley Catheter Clamping on its Prophylaxis

机译：妇科手术后的尿Re留以及Foley导管夹持术对其的预防作用

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In this cross-sectional study urinary retention after gynecologic surgeries and effect of foley catheter clamping on its prophylaxis, were studied. During the study from 21 March, 2002-20 March, 2004 one hundred patients referred to Assali women?s hospital of Khorramabad city were selected as sample size. Data such as patients? age, gravid, kind of their previous surgeries, existence of foley catheter clamping in their prescriptions were gathered using observation and interview method, then the data were analyzed. Results showed that the most frequency from view point of age of exposure to urinary retention after surgery are age groups of 25-35 (54%). The most gravid grade related to urinary retention was G4 grade (38%). The most common cause of urinary retention was anterior-posterior colporrhaphy (22%). For treatment of urinary retention, Intermittent catheterization, Muscle relaxants and Intermittent catheterization and muscle relaxants have been used. Intermittent catheterization increases the risk of urinary tract infection . In 84% of the patients, foley catheter clamping hadn?t been done and 16% of those how had it suffered again from urinary retention. It means that clamping of foley catheter has not an effect of 100% in prevention of urinary retention. Because of the complex etiology of postoperative urinary retention, it is unlikely that clamping of foley catheter can easily resolve they problem.
机译：在这项横断面研究中，研究了妇科手术后的尿retention留以及foley导管夹持对其预防的作用。在2002年3月21日至2004年3月20日的研究中，选择了100名转诊至霍拉马巴德市阿萨利妇女医院的患者作为样本量。数据如病人？使用观察和访谈方法收集年龄，妊娠，他们以前的手术种类，处方中是否存在导尿管夹钳，然后对数据进行分析。结果显示，从暴露至手术后尿retention留的年龄角度来看，频率最高的年龄段是25-35岁（54％）。与尿retention留最相关的妊娠等级为G4等级（38％）。尿retention留的最常见原因是前-后肾盂炎（22％）。为了治疗尿retention留，已经使用了间歇性导管插入术，肌肉松弛剂以及间歇性导管插入术和肌肉松弛剂。间歇性导尿增加了尿路感染的风险。在84％的患者中，没有进行foley导管夹紧，而在16％的患者中，又由于尿retention留而遭受痛苦。这意味着foley导管的夹紧在防止尿retention留方面没有100％的效果。由于术后尿retention留的病因复杂，因此，通过夹紧foley导管不太可能轻松解决它们的问题。

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