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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ayub Medical College >FACTORS PREDICTIVE OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AMONG ELDERLY PEOPLE IN A RURAL COMMUNITY: A CASE STUDY IN PHAYAO PROVINCE THAILAND
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FACTORS PREDICTIVE OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AMONG ELDERLY PEOPLE IN A RURAL COMMUNITY: A CASE STUDY IN PHAYAO PROVINCE THAILAND

机译：农村社区老年人酒精消耗的预测因素：以泰国帕尧县为例

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Background : Alcohol consumption is recognized as a public health issue. Study objectives were to identify factors predictive of alcohol consumption among elderly people in Phayao province Thailand, where there was high prevalence of alcohol consumption. Methods : This was a cross-sectional study. Four hundred elderly people participated in a survey. Data was collected by face-to-face interviews. Chi-square and multivariate logistic regression were used to determine the factors predictive of alcohol consumption among the study subjects. Results : One thirds of elderly (31.7%) had consumed alcohol in their lifetime, and (15.7%) of them were current drinkers. Following univariate analysis, seven factors included gender, working, sickness, smoking, quality of life (QOL), daily activities and economic recession -were identified as being significantly associated with drinking ( p 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed four factors to be predictive of alcohol among elderly people: gender (OR=6.02, 95% CI=3.58–10.13), smoking (OR=4.34, 95% CI=2.57–7.34), economic recession (OR=2.79, 95%, CI=1.66-4.71), and QOL (OR=1.86, 95%, CI=1.09–3.16). Conclusion : Gender (male) and smoking were strongly predictive factors of elderly alcohol consumption. Hence, an effort to reduce alcohol consumption should be placed on male elderly and those who smoke. Keywords : Predictive factors, alcohol consumption, elderly people
机译：背景：饮酒被认为是公共卫生问题。研究目标是确定在泰国帕尧省饮酒流行率高的老年人中饮酒的预测因素。方法：这是一项横断面研究。 400名老年人参加了调查。数据是通过面对面访谈收集的。卡方和多元逻辑回归用于确定预测研究对象中饮酒量的因素。结果：三分之一的老年人（31.7％）一生中曾饮酒，其中（15.7％）是目前的饮酒者。经过单因素分析，确定了与饮酒显着相关的七个因素，包括性别，工作，疾病，吸烟，生活质量（QOL），日常活动和经济衰退（p <0.05）。多因素分析显示，可以预测老年人饮酒的四个因素：性别（OR = 6.02，95％CI = 3.58–10.13），吸烟（OR = 4.34，95％CI = 2.57–7.34），经济衰退（OR = 2.79） ，95％，CI = 1.66-4.71）和QOL（OR = 1.86、95％，CI = 1.09-3.16）。结论：性别（男性）和吸烟是老年人饮酒的强烈预测因素。因此，应努力减少男性老人和吸烟者的饮酒量。关键词：预测因素饮酒老年人

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