On palaeogeographic map

Zeng-Zhao Feng

摘要

Abstract The palaeogeographic map is a graphic representation of physical geographical characteristics in geological history periods and human history periods. It is the most important result of palaeogeographic study. The author, as the Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Palaeogeography , Chinese Edition and English Edition, aimed at the problems of the articles submitted to and published in the Journal of Palaeogeography in recent years and the relevant papers and books of others, and integrated with his practice of palaeogeographic study and mapping, wrote this paper. The content mainly includes the data of palaeogeographic mapping, the problems of palaeogeographic mapping method, the “Single factor analysis and multifactor comprehensive mapping method —— Methodology of quantitative lithofacies palaeogeography”, i.e. , the “4 steps mapping method”, the nomenclature of each palaeogeographic unit in palaeogeographic map, the explanation of each palaeogeographic unit in palaeogeographic map, the explanation of significance of palaeogeographic map and palaeogeographic article, the evaluative standards of palaeogeographic map and palaeogeographic article, and the self-evaluation. Criticisms and corrections are welcome. Keywords Palaeogeographic map ; Palaeogeography ; Data is the first necessary ; Method is the key problem ; 4 steps mapping method ; The name must match its reality ; Evaluative standards ; To take responsibility for authors ; readers and human society prs.rt("abs_end"); 1. Introduction The palaeogeographic map is a graphic representation of physical geographical characteristics in geological history periods and human history periods. It is the most important result of any palaeogeographic study. Palaeogeography is a science that studies the characteristics and evolution of physical geography in geological history periods and human history periods ( Feng, 2003 , Feng, 2009 , Feng and Bao, 2012 and Feng et?al., 2012 ). The geological history periods include all the geological history periods before the Quaternary. The human history periods are the periods of humankind activity after the Quaternary. The Quaternary is a transitional period. The characteristics of physical geography are the features and distribution of lands and seas and their subunits in lands and seas. According to different aims and emphases, the palaeogeographic map can be divided into different types, such as the lithofacies palaeogeographic map or sedimentary palaeogeographic map, the biopalaeogeographic map, the tectonopalaeogeographic map, the qualitative palaeogeographic map, the quantitative palaeogeographic map, the palaeogeographic map of present boundary, the palaeogeographic map of non-present boundary, the palaeogeographic map of “fixism”, the palaeogeographic map of “mobilism”, the palaeogeographic map of different periods, the palaeogeographic map of different areas, the palaeogeographic map of different scales, etc . In recent years, in the articles published in or submitted to the Journal of Palaeogeography (Chinese Edition and English Edition), and in the relevant papers and books of others, problems have appeared. Some of them are serious. These problems mainly include the data of palaeogeographic mapping, the methods of palaeogeographic mapping, the nomenclature and explanation of palaeogeographic units in palaeogeographic map, the explanation of significance of palaeogeographic map and palaeogeographic article and book, the evaluative standards of palaeogeographic map and palaeogeographic article and book, etc . The author, as the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Palaeogeography (Chinese Edition and English Edition) aimed at these problems in the Journal and the relevant papers and books of others, and integrated with his practice of palaeogeographic study and mapping, wrote this paper. Criticisms and corrections will be heartily welcome. 2. Data of palaeogeographic mapping The data is the first necessary for palaeogeographic mapping. It means that “mapping must be based on its data”. “Mapping must be based on its data” means that the determination and drawing of each palaeogeographic unit in a palaeogeographic map must be according to its data. This is the foothold of palaeogeographic maps and articles or books based on their palaeogeographic maps. This is the fundamental evaluative standard of palaeogeographic map and the articles or books based on their palaeogeographic maps. 2.1. Reliability of data The data of palaeogeographic map mainly comes from outcrop sections and well sections. The reliability of these data is differential. It can be divided into 3 orders. The quantitative and qualitative data of the outcrop sections that were studied and measured by me and my research team are reliable. They are the data of first order outcrop sections. The quantitative and qualitative data of outcrop sections that were reviewed and partially measured by us are basically reliable. They are the data of second order ou

机译：摘要古地理图是地质历史时期和人类历史时期自然地理特征的图形表示。这是古地理研究的最重要成果。作者是《古地理学报》中文版和英文版的主编，着眼于近年来提交和发表在《古地理学报》上的文章以及其他相关论文和书籍的问题，以及结合他的古地理研究和制图实践，撰写了这篇论文。内容主要包括古地理制图数据，古地理制图方法存在的问题，“单因素分析与多因素综合制图方法-定量岩相古地理方法”，即“四步制图法”，每种命名法。古地理地图中的古地理单位，古地理地图中每个古地理单位的说明，古地理地图和古地理文章的意义说明，古地理地图和古地理文章的评价标准以及自我评估。欢迎批评和指正。关键词古地理图;古地理;数据是第一要务;方法是关键问题; 4步映射法;名称必须与实际相符;评价标准;对作者负责;读者与人类社会prs.rt（“ abs_end”）; 1.引言古地理地图是地质历史时期和人类历史时期物理地理特征的图形表示。这是任何古地理研究中最重要的结果。古地理学是一门研究自然地理学在地质历史时期和人类历史时期的特征和演化的科学（Feng，2003; Feng，2009; Feng和Bao，2012; Feng等，2012）。地质历史时期包括第四纪之前的所有地质历史时期。人类历史时期是第四纪以后人类活动的时期。第四纪是一个过渡时期。自然地理的特征是陆地和海洋及其在陆地和海洋中的亚基的特征和分布。根据目的和重点，古地理图可分为岩相古地理图或沉积古地理图，生物古地理图，构造古地理图，定性古地理图，定量古地理图，古地理图等。当前边界，非当前边界的古地理图，“固定主义”的古地理图，“运动”的古地理图，不同时期的古地理图，不同地区的古地理图，不同比例的古地理图等。近年来，在《古地理学报》（中文版和英文版）上发表或提交的文章以及其他相关论文和书籍中出现了问题。其中一些是认真的。这些问题主要包括古地理制图数据，古地理制图方法，古地理图谱中古地理单位的命名和解释，古地理图和古地理文章和著作的意义的解释，古地理图和古地理文章的评价标准以及书等。作者是《古地理学报》（中文版和英文版）的主编，着眼于《期刊》及其他相关论文和书籍中的这些问题，并结合了他的古地理研究和制图实践。这张纸。真诚地欢迎批评和纠正。 2.古地理制图数据数据是古地理制图的第一个必要条件。这意味着“映射必须基于其数据”。 “映射必须基于其数据”是指必须根据其数据确定和绘制古地理地图中的每个古地理单元。这是古地理地图和基于其古地理地图的文章或书籍的立足点。这是古地理地图以及基于其古地理地图的文章或书籍的基本评估标准。 2.1。数据的可靠性古地理图的数据主要来自露头段和井段。这些数据的可靠性是不同的。它可以分为3个订单。我和我的研究小组研究和测量的露头断面的定量和定性数据是可靠的。它们是一阶露头部分的数据。由我们审查和部分测量的露头断面的定量和定性数据基本上是可靠的。它们是二阶ou的数据

On palaeogeographic map

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅