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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology: official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology >From amputation to limb salvage reconstruction: evolution and role of the endoprosthesis in musculoskeletal oncology
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From amputation to limb salvage reconstruction: evolution and role of the endoprosthesis in musculoskeletal oncology

机译:从截肢到肢体抢救重建:内置假体在肌肉骨骼肿瘤学中的演变及其作用

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In 1943, Austin Moore developed the first endoprosthesis fashioned from Vitallium, providing the first alternative to traditional amputation as primary treatment of bone tumors. The success of the Vitallium endoprosthesis has since then led to the development of new materials and designs further advancing limb salvage and reconstructive surgery. Combined with the advent of chemotherapy use and imaging advances, conservative treatment of musculoskeletal tumors has expanded greatly. As the implantable options increased with the development of the Lewis expandable adjustable prosthesis and the noninvasive Phenix Growing prosthesis, receiving the diagnosis of a bone tumor no longer equates to automatic limb loss. Our review details the history and development of endoprostheses throughout orthopedic oncology in the treatment of musculoskeletal tumors.
机译:1943年,奥斯汀·摩尔(Austin Moore)开发了第一个采用Vitallium制成的内置假体,为传统截肢术提供了第一种替代方法,将其作为骨肿瘤的主要治疗方法。此后,Vitallium假体的成功导致了新材料和设计的开发,进一步推进了肢体抢救和重建手术。结合化学疗法的使用和影像学的发展,肌肉骨骼肿瘤的保守治疗已大大扩展。随着刘易斯可扩展可调式假体和无创Phenix生长假体的发展,随着植入选项的增加,对骨肿瘤的诊断不再等同于肢体自动丧失。我们的综述详细介绍了整形外科在治疗肌肉骨骼肿瘤中使用的假体的历史和发展。

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