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The Three-Body Structure of 2n and 2p Halo Nuclei

机译:2n和2p晕核的三体结构

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A? three-cluster? model? developed? for? ternary? fission? studies? has?been?applied?for?the?first?time?to?study?the?three-body?structure?of?2n?and? 2p?halo nuclei. For the experimentally known 2n, 2p halo nuclei, all possible ternary fragmentation potential energy surface (PES) is calculated. The two-body breakup reported earlier, clearly indicated a strong minimum in the?PES?corresponding?to?1n/1p?and/or?2n/2p?cluster? plus?core?configuration.?However, the present calculations of PES reveal that, the three- body breakup does not result always with 2n and/or 2p as a cluster. A 1n and/or 1p cluster along with the core is initially formed, and then the core loses one nucleon to make either a 2n plus core or 2p plus core structure. The results are substantiated with the calculations of preformation probability calculated within quantum mechanical fragmentation theory.
机译:一种?三群?模型?发达?对于?三元?裂变?学习?首次应用于研究2n的三体结构和2p?晕核。对于实验已知的2n,2p晕核,将计算所有可能的三元碎裂势能面(PES)。早先报道的两体解体清楚地表明,对应于“ 1n / 1p”和/或“ 2n / 2p”集群的“ PES”具有很强的最小值。但是,目前的PES计算表明,三体破裂并不一定总是以2n和/或2p为簇。最初与核一起形成1n和/或1p簇,然后核失去一个核子以形成2n +核或2p +核结构。该结果通过在量子力学碎片理论中计算的预形成概率的计算得到证实。

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