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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Residuals Science & Technology >Design and Analysis of Traffic Monitoring System Based on B/S Structure
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Design and Analysis of Traffic Monitoring System Based on B/S Structure

机译：基于B / S结构的交通监控系统设计与分析

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With the accelerated process of urbanization and the rapid development of expressway, the traffic situation of freeway has been paid more and more attention. However, the traffic incidents on freeway are also frequent. Due to the traffic incident itself has strong randomness and unpredictability of the destruction, cannot be informed of the location and time of occurrence, the normal operation of highway traffic poses a potential threat, but also increases the complexity and difficulty of the traffic incident detection greatly invisible. Therefore, the highway management department at home and abroad has always attached great importance to the rapid detection of traffic incidents and traffic congestion in time to ease the solution, to minimize the impact of traffic incidents. With the continuous progress of science and technology, it provides a new way for the research of freeway traffic incident detection algorithm and early warning technology. These new technologies, new methods and new means of organic combination, will make the development of better performance, more intelligent traffic monitoring system has become possible. This paper combined with the technologies of detection and recognition of moving target tracking based on the video, this paper describes the principle of traffic incident detection technology based on video, using a mixed Gauss model, Calman filtering, target feature recognition technology, the research method of traffic flow detection and data acquisition of the video traffic incident based on the implementation of accurate detection of traffic incident on the highway video in the process of monitoring and control management, the formation of a set of Expressway whole monitoring, detection, warning, forensics. The aim of the highway video traffic incident detection system is analyzed in this paper, and the analysis of system data, software and hardware, network and other needs; working principle, detailed highway traffic video monitoring system for traffic incident detection and alarm record linkage process, the overall architecture design, system hardware architecture, transmission network architecture and software architecture, main function well, the front control deployment, front camera installation layout; and introduces the system according to the technical process, traffic incident detection of expressway traffic violations design mathematical model and various kinds of traffic violations detection algorithm, analysis method and process of vehicle motion direction, speed, slow, retrograde, speeding, road detection stop, and pedestrians. Based on the above theory, the research and implementation of highway traffic video monitoring system, describes the system hardware and software environment, system deployment, equipment installation, implementation steps, implementation of the system interface and the main function, application cases and highway traffic video monitoring system in large cross hub or highway access. The design and implementation of monitoring system in the end high-definition network camera to collect video data using USB camera or support RTMP protocol, video information through a unified interface to upload RTMP streaming media server, check the application layer for real-time video or video recording by calling the RTMP Client interface, this topic is in the Java development environment, MyEclipse as the development tool SQL, Server 2008 as the database of the system through the Tomcat server, using B/S three layer architecture, the system has good maintainability and reusability. At the same time, in the process of software development, the use of MVC design patterns and object-oriented design and development methods, easy system design and implementation. According to the idea of software development and design, this paper describes the development and implementation of traffic monitoring information management system in detail from the aspects of requirement analysis, sy
机译：随着城市化进程的加快和高速公路的快速发展，高速公路的交通状况越来越受到人们的关注。但是，高速公路上的交通事故也很频繁。由于交通事故本身具有很强的随机性和破坏性，无法得知发生的地点和时间，对公路交通的正常运行构成了潜在的威胁，但也大大增加了交通事故检测的难度和难度。无形。因此，国内外的公路管理部门一直高度重视对交通事故的快速检测和及时的交通拥堵，以缓解问题的解决方案，最大限度地减少交通事故的影响。随着科学技术的不断进步，为高速公路交通事故检测算法和预警技术的研究提供了一条新途径。这些新技术，新方法和新手段的有机结合，将使性能更好的开发，更智能的交通监控系统成为可能。结合基于视频的运动目标跟踪检测与识别技术，介绍了基于视频的交通事故检测技术的原理，运用混合高斯模型，卡尔曼滤波，目标特征识别技术，研究方法对交通流的交通流量检测和数据采集进行基础上的实施，对高速公路上的交通视频进行准确的检测，在监控管理过程中，形成了一套高速公路整体的监控，检测，预警，取证。本文分析了高速公路视频交通事件检测系统的目的，并分析了系统数据，软硬件，网络等需求;工作原理，详细的高速公路交通视频监控系统，用于交通事故检测和报警记录联动过程，总体架构设计，系统硬件架构，传输网络架构和软件架构，主要功能良好，前置控制部署，前置摄像头安装布置;并根据技术过程，高速公路交通违章事件的交通事件检测设计数学模型和各种交通违章事件的检测算法，车辆运动方向，速度，减速，逆行，超速，道路检测停车的分析方法和过程，介绍了该系统，和行人。基于以上理论，对高速公路交通视频监控系统进行了研究与实现，介绍了系统的软硬件环境，系统部署，设备安装，实现步骤，系统接口和主要功能的实现，应用案例以及高速公路交通视频。大型交叉枢纽或高速公路入口的监控系统。监控系统的设计与实现最终高清网络摄像机使用USB摄像机采集视频数据或支持RTMP协议，通过统一的接口将视频信息上传到RTMP流媒体服务器，检查应用层是否为实时视频或通过调用RTMP Client接口进行视频录制，本主题是在Java开发环境中，MyEclipse作为开发工具SQL，Server 2008作为系统数据库通过Tomcat服务器，通过B / S三层体系结构，对系统有很好的可维护性和可重用性。同时，在软件开发过程中，使用MVC设计模式和面向对象的设计开发方法，便于系统设计和实现。根据软件开发与设计的思想，从需求分析，系统分析等方面详细介绍了交通监控信息管理系统的开发与实现。

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