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Design and Implementation of Public Opinion Information Collection System based on Meta Search

机译:基于元搜索的舆情信息收集系统的设计与实现

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摘要

With the rapid development of the Internet, "user centric, open architecture concept of user participation" has been popular, Internet users gradually from passive reception of network information to take the initiative to create network information transformation. Portals, forums, micro-blog and other Internet media has become the people's release, dissemination and access to critical information, express emotions, an important platform to express their views. The key to social events is to grab relevant social events and public opinion resources through people, to provide relevant departments as a basis for decision-making, is an important direction of the development of public opinion monitoring system. In this project, I mainly responsible for the design and implementation of the information collection subsystem of public opinion. Based on public opinion information acquisition technology is the Internet search technology, makes it to send and search engines in the realization of design ideas and technology, there are many similarities, the search engine technology through research, W can provide valuable experience for the public opinion information collection. I am in the beginning of the project, in order to obtain better acquisition breadth and accuracy, study the basic principle of search engine, compared to the existing search engine technology research, especially clever search engine key technology element, and ultimately determine the technical architecture of the project, and absorb advantages of full text search engine index to achieve public opinion information acquisition system. In the search query conversion, acquisition and analysis of non directional orientation acquisition site query rules and page structure, to achieve the precise acquisition. In this paper, based on the network public opinion monitoring platform, the network public opinion information collection strategy is studied, and the design of collection system. Take the system design with theoretical research methods to guide practice, firstly studies the structure and characteristics of the network public opinion, the public opinion collection space and the main source of analysis, combining the current situation of the development of domestic and international public opinion, according to the current widespread public opinion collection efficiency is not high, the target strong limitation problem, put forward a user can set the personalized theme of public opinion collection strategy based on meta search engine. By using the key words matching, regular expression filtering and the strategy based on domain name, the topic relevance of the system is guaranteed, and the redundant data are filtered to improve the running efficiency of the system. The source of public opinion information is set for the public to reflect the views, attitudes and views, the tendency of the major news portal sites, blog forums, online communities, as well as emerging media such as micro-blog. The purpose of this paper is to design a set of adaptive public opinion information collection system to monitor the network public opinion in Colleges and universities, to achieve real-time mining more efficiently than public university information sensitive Internet, clean and structured processing of the acquired data, prepare for public opinion analysis, tendency of data and events of hot events that follow.
机译:随着Internet的飞速发展,“以用户为中心,开放的用户参与架构概念”已经流行起来,Internet用户逐渐从被动接收网络信息到主动创建网络信息转换。门户网站,论坛,微博等互联网媒体已成为人们发布,传播和获取重要信息,表达情感,表达观点的重要平台。社会事件的关键是通过人员抢占相关的社会事件和舆论资源,为相关部门提供决策依据,是舆论监督体系发展的重要方向。在这个项目中,我主要负责舆论信息收集子系统的设计和实现。基于民意的信息获取技术是Internet搜索技术,它使发送和搜索引擎在实现设计思想和技术上有许多相似之处,通过研究搜索引擎技术,W可以为民意提供宝贵的经验。信息收集。我在项目开始时,为了获得更好的采集广度和准确性,研究了搜索引擎的基本原理,相比于现有的搜索引擎技术研究,尤其是聪明的搜索引擎关键技术要素,最终确定了技术架构该项目,并吸收全文搜索引擎索引的优势,以实现舆情信息采集系统。在搜索查询的转换,获取和分析中,无方向性获取站点的查询规则和页面结构,以实现精确的获取。本文基于网络舆情监测平台,研究了网络舆情信息采集策略,并设计了采集系统。以理论研究的系统设计方法指导实践,首先结合国内外民意发展的现状,研究网络民意的结构和特征,民意收集空间和主要分析来源,针对当前普遍存在的舆论收集效率不高,目标强烈的局限性问题,提出一种用户可以基于元搜索引擎设置个性化的舆论收集策略主题。通过使用关键词匹配,正则表达式过滤和基于域名的策略,保证了系统的主题相关性,并对冗余数据进行过滤,提高了系统的运行效率。公众舆论信息的来源是为了反映公众的观点,态度和观点,主要新闻门户网站,博客论坛,在线社区以及新兴媒体(例如微博)的趋势。本文的目的是设计一套自适应的民意信息收集系统,以监控高校的网络民意,比公立大学信息敏感的互联网更有效地实现实时挖掘,对获取的信息进行干净,结构化的处理。数据,为舆论分析,数据趋势和紧随其后的热点事件做准备。

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