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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Rural and Remote Environmental Health >A PILOT STUDY OF PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AMONGST ABORIGINAL PEOPLE LIVING IN THE GOULBURN VALLEY
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A PILOT STUDY OF PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AMONGST ABORIGINAL PEOPLE LIVING IN THE GOULBURN VALLEY

机译：古尔本河谷原住民生活中的心理因素和心血管风险的初步研究

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Objectives: Research has suggested that higher mastery is associated with lower cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This pilot study investigated how a range of psychosocial factors, including mastery, relate to CVD risk factors among Aboriginal people living in rural south-eastern Australia. Methods: Psychosocial and behavioural measures were obtained via questionnaire as part of developing a cardiovascular risk screening program (The Heart Health Project). Relationships between mastery, social support and other risk-factors were examined. Results: Higher mastery was associated with a greater likelihood of having quit smoking (p=0.007), higher partner support (p=0.013) and higher total cholesterol levels (p=0.004). Conclusions: Results were consistent with previous studies but suggested that for this population, the relationship between mastery and CVD risk may more complex than expected. Results indicated that mastery may have some utility as a point for intervention to improve health and wellbeing, however further research into these associations and their cultural salience for Aboriginal people is warranted.
机译：目标：研究表明，较高的掌握水平与较低的心血管疾病（CVD）风险相关。这项前期研究调查了居住在澳大利亚东南部农村地区的原住民中，一系列心理社会因素（包括精通）与CVD危险因素的关系。方法：通过问卷调查获得社会心理和行为措施，作为制定心血管疾病风险筛查程序（心脏健康计划）的一部分。检查了掌握，社会支持和其他风险因素之间的关系。结果：较高的熟练度与戒烟的可能性更大（p = 0.007），较高的伴侣支持率（p = 0.013）和较高的总胆固醇水平（p = 0.004）。结论：结果与以前的研究一致，但表明对于这一人群，掌握与CVD风险之间的关系可能比预期的更为复杂。结果表明，精通可以作为某些干预措施，以改善健康和福祉，但是有必要进一步研究这些协会及其对土著居民的文化影响。

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