...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of software >Test-Driven Approach for Safety-Critical Software Development
【24h】

Test-Driven Approach for Safety-Critical Software Development

机译:测试驱动的安全关键软件开发方法

获取原文
           

摘要

Nowadays software control large majority of systems that humankind use. Systems that software is used widely, such as transportation, military, medicine and avionics must be safe during operation. Fail in these critical systems may cause catastrophic results (i.e. loss of human life, loss or severe damage to environment or equipment etc.). In order to avoid failure on safety critical systems or at least mitigate risks detailed testing is required. Many safety critical systems are developed with sequential phases and tested with test last approach. But test last approach is not sufficient when requirements are unclear or changed. To overcome weaknesses of test last approach we propose test driven approach for safety critical software development, regulated by IEC 61508 standard. A systematic analysis of IEC 61508 software requirements against proposed approach showed that the approach directly supports some objectives and partially supports some of them. Supported objectives are safety requirement identification, simple and testable software design, verification and validation. In general introduced approach suits regulated software development well and this paper outlines these details.
机译:如今,软件控制着人类使用的大多数系统。运输,军事,医药和航空电子等软件等广泛使用的系统在运行期间必须安全。这些关键系统中的故障可能会导致灾难性的后果(例如,人员生命损失,环境或设备损失或严重损坏等)。为了避免在安全关键系统上发生故障或至少减轻风险,需要进行详细的测试。许多安全关键系统是按顺序进行开发的,并使用测试后方法进行测试。但是当需求不清楚或改变时,测试后方法是不够的。为了克服“测试后方法”的缺点,我们提出了用于安全关键软件开发的测试驱动方法,该方法受IEC 61508标准规范。针对提议的方法对IEC 61508软件要求进行的系统分析表明,该方法直接支持某些目标,而部分支持其中一些目标。支持的目标是安全需求识别,简单且可测试的软件设计,验证和确认。一般而言,引入的方法非常适合受监管的软件开发,本文概述了这些细节。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号