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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources >Morphological Study of Honeybee ( Apis mellifera L.) in Iran
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Morphological Study of Honeybee ( Apis mellifera L.) in Iran

机译:伊朗蜜蜂(Apis mellifera L.)的形态学研究

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The first step in fundamental breeding of any living organism is the determination of its genetic make-up. To investigate the genetic make-up of the European honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) in Iran, some research attempts were made during the years 1992-1996 in which the bee's relationship with some exotic races were determined through the application of morphological methods. For this purpose 13000 samples of worker bees from 1320 colonies of 212 apiaries in 104 cities at 25 provinces were taken and twelve morphological characters were measured by using the international method (Ruttner, 1978). Furthermore, seven morphological characters of 900 drone samples taken from 403 colonies of 111 apiaries in 42 cities at 10 provinces were studied through the same method. The principle component analysis (PCA) was used for statistical analysis of the data obtained. The results indicated that the existing populations of honeybees under study were of the Iranian honeybee race (Apis mellifera meda) which were completely distinguishable from those of imported races such as A.m. carnica, A.m. ligustica, A.m. caucasica and exotic races such as A.m. anatoliaca, A.m. syriaca A.m. yemenitica and A.m. lamarkii. The imported races had not had great genetic impact on the Iranian race, as the Iranian honeybees have had good consistency and stability. In addition, import of the exotic queens has been ceased in the last decade. Keywords: Morphological study, Honeybee, Apis mellifera meda Full-Text Type of Study: Research | Subject: Ggeneral Received: 2008/01/9 Related Websites Scientific Publications Commission - Health Ministry Scientific Publications Commission - Science Ministry Yektaweb Company Site Keywords ?????, Academic Journal, Scientific Article, ???? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??, ???? ????? ??, ???? ?? Vote ? 2015 All Rights Reserved | JWSS - Isfahan University of Technology
机译:任何生物的基本育种的第一步就是确定其遗传组成。为了调查伊朗的欧洲蜜蜂(Apis mellifera L.)的基因组成,在1992-1996年期间进行了一些研究尝试,其中通过应用形态学方法确定了蜜蜂与某些外来种族的关系。为此,从25个省的104个城市的212个养蜂场的1320个殖民地中采集了13000个工蜂样本,并使用国际方法测量了12个形态特征(Ruttner,1978)。此外,采用相同的方法研究了从10个省的42个城市的111个养蜂场的403个殖民地采集的900份无人机样品的七个形态特征。主成分分析(PCA)用于获得的数据的统计分析。结果表明,正在研究的蜜蜂的现有种群是伊朗蜜蜂种族(Apis mellifera meda),与进口的种族(例如A.m.卡尼卡,上午利古蒂卡高加索和异国种族,例如上午安纳托利亚卡叙利亚共和国也门和上午拉马克二世。由于伊朗蜜蜂具有良好的一致性和稳定性,因此进口的种族对伊朗种族的遗传影响不大。另外,在过去的十年中,已停止进口异国皇后。关键词:形态学研究蜜蜂蜜蜂全文研究类型:研究|文献索引主题:一般收稿日期:2008/01/9相关网站科学出版物委员会-卫生部科学出版物委员会-科学部Yektaweb公司网站关键字??????,Academic Journal,Scientific Article,???? ?????? ??,???? ?????? ??,???? ?????? ??,???? ?????? ??,???? ?????? ??,???? ?????? ??,???? ??投票吗? 2015版权所有| JWSS-伊斯法罕工业大学

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