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Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder in Youth

机译:青年人际交往障碍的治疗

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Objectives: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is frequently encountered in both adult and youth populations. There is a robust literature supporting psychotherapy for adults with BPD, but the literature supporting its use for BPD in youth is more limited. Methods: A literature review was conducted using the keywords “borderline personality disorders” and “adolescence.” Relevant articles were reviewed for inclusion. Results: Several specialized treatments have been studied with mixed results. Dialectical behaviour therapy has no randomized controlled trials in adolescents, emotion regulation training has not demonstrated superiority of treatment as usual, and cognitive analytic therapy has demonstrated more rapid recovery but little difference at follow-up. Mentalization-based treatment has one study supporting its use in self-harming adolescents. Pharmacotherapy has no evidence supporting its use in this population. Conclusions: Structured therapy may be the most important therapeutic component in this population.
机译:目的:成人和青年人群都经常遇到边缘人格障碍(BPD)。有强有力的文献支持对BPD成年人进行心理治疗,但支持将其用于青年BPD的文献较为有限。方法:使用关键词“边界人格障碍”和“青春期”进行文献复习。对相关文章进行了审查以包括在内。结果:已经研究了几种专门的治疗方法,但结果不一。辩证行为疗法在青少年中没有随机对照试验,情绪调节训练没有像往常一样显示出优越的治疗效果,认知分析疗法显示出更快的恢复,但随访时差异很小。基于心理治疗的一项研究支持其在自残青少年中的使用。药物疗法没有证据支持其在该人群中的使用。结论:结构治疗可能是该人群中最重要的治疗成分。

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