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Vibration analysis of orthotropic composite floors for human rhythmic activities

机译:用于人类有节奏活动的正交异性复合地板的振动分析

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Competitive world market trends have long been forcing structural engineers to develop minimum weight and labour cost solutions. A direct consequence of this design philosophy is a considerable increase in problems related to unwanted floor vibrations. This phenomenon is very frequent in a wide range of structures subjected to dynamical loads. The main objective of this paper is to evaluate an orthotropic solution for composite floors subjected to dynamical actions such as rhythmical activities arising from gymnastics, musical and sports events and ballroom dances. The proposed analysis methodology considers the investigation of the dynamic behaviour of a building floor made with a composite slab system with steel beams and an incorporated steel deck. The results indicated that the investigated composite floor violates the vibration serviceability limit state, but satisfied the human comfort criteria.
机译:长期以来,竞争激烈的世界市场趋势一直在迫使结构工程师开发最小重量和劳动力成本的解决方案。这种设计原理的直接结果是与不希望的地板振动有关的问题大大增加。这种现象在承受动态载荷的各种结构中非常常见。本文的主要目的是评估复合地板的正交各向异性解决方案,该解决方案要经受诸如体操,音乐和体育赛事以及舞厅舞引起的有节奏的活动等动态动作。所提出的分析方法考虑了对由钢梁和钢板组合式复合板系统制成的建筑地板的动力特性的研究。结果表明,所研究的复合地板违反了振动使用极限状态,但符合人体舒适性标准。

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