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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Veterinary Advances >Review of Haemaglutinin one Neuramindase one A (H1N1) a.k.a. Swine Flu Pandemic from April 2009 to June 2011: a Review
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Review of Haemaglutinin one Neuramindase one A (H1N1) a.k.a. Swine Flu Pandemic from April 2009 to June 2011: a Review

机译：2009年4月至2011年6月猪流感大流行的血凝素1神经氨酸酶1 A（H1N1）a.k.a.

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This study reviewed the 2009 flu pandemic global outbreak of a new strain of H1N1 influenza virus often referred to as swine flu. The outbreak was first described in April 2009 and appeared to be a new strain of H1N1 which resulted when a previous triple Reassortment of bird, pig and human flu virus further combined with a Eurasian pig flu virus. Information from all over world was obtained using the internet. At least one case of the disease was recorded in the worldwide in 2009, as at 20th May in 36 countries, a total of 80 (0.8%) death cases were recorded globally while in 2009, as at 27th May in 48 countries, a total of 95 (0.7%) death cases were recorded worldwide. Out of 198 countries in the world, from April 2009 to June 2011, a total of 1,643,281 cases of H1N1 were reported with total deaths of 19,660. Africa countries had the lowest death cases of H1N1 of 116 while other countries worldwide had the highest. Among the African countries affected by the H1N1 pandemic disease, Nigeria recorded the highest number of death cases of 15.38% followed by Mauritius 10.39%. Libya and Tanzania recorded the lowest number of death cases of 0.13% in Africa. The recommended antiviral drugs are Zanamivir for children from < 1 year to 6 years and Oseltamivir for children from 7 years to adults.
机译：这项研究回顾了2009年的流感大流行全球爆发，这种新型H1N1流感病毒通常被称为猪流感。疫情首次于2009年4月被描述，似乎是一种新的H1N1毒株，是由于先前的禽，猪和人流感病毒的三重重配进一步与欧亚猪流感病毒结合而成。来自世界各地的信息是通过互联网获得的。截至5月20日，2009年全世界至少有1例该病记录，在36个国家中，全球记录了80例（0.8％）死亡病例，而在2009年，截至5月27日，有48个国家记录在案。全球记录了95例（0.7％）死亡病例。从2009年4月到2011年6月，在全世界198个国家中，总共报告了1643281例H1N1病例，死亡总数为19660人。非洲国家的H1N1死亡病例最少，为116个，而世界其他国家的死亡率最高。在受H1N1大流行病影响的非洲国家中，尼日利亚的死亡病例数最高，为15.38％，其次是毛里求斯，为10.39％。利比亚和坦桑尼亚的非洲死亡人数最低，为0.13％。对于小于1岁至6岁的儿童，推荐的抗病毒药物是扎那米韦，对于7岁至成人的儿童，推荐使用奥瑟他韦。

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