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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of research in medical sciences : >NORMAL BIRTH IN KAZAKHSTAN: LABOR MANAGEMENT PRACTICE IN ACCORDANCE WITH WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION’S RECOMMENDATIONS
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NORMAL BIRTH IN KAZAKHSTAN: LABOR MANAGEMENT PRACTICE IN ACCORDANCE WITH WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION’S RECOMMENDATIONS

机译:哈萨克斯坦的正常出生:根据世界卫生组织的建议进行劳务管理的做法

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摘要

Background: Over the last 10 years, the evidential practice has been developing in Kazakhstan. The clinical protocols of diagnostics and treatment were implemented in the country since 2007. We analyzed the normal birth practice in Kazakhstan. Materials and Methods: Obstetricians and midwives were subject to the questionnaire survey in four large Maternity Hospitals of Almaty.Results: Totally, 72 midwives and 50 obstetricians took part in the questionnaire survey.4% of physicians indicated the regular use of enema, 11.1% of midwives and 24% of physicians — the shaving of the pubis, and the regular use of amniotomy was noted by 12% of physicians and 41.7% of midwives. At the second stage, the application of the Kristeller’s method was noted by 8% of physicians and 11.1% of midwives.Conclusion: The noncompliance of the normal birth surveillance in Kazakhstan with the WHO’s recommendations appears in the usage of routine methods at the first stage and of the Kristeller’s method at the second stage of normal birth.
机译:背景:在过去的十年中,哈萨克斯坦一直在开展证据实践。自2007年以来,该国已实施了诊断和治疗的临床方案。我们分析了哈萨克斯坦的正常分娩实践。资料与方法:对阿拉木图四家大型妇产医院的产妇和助产士进行问卷调查,结果:共有72名助产士和50名产科医生参加了问卷调查,其中4%的医生表示经常使用灌肠,11.1%的助产士和24%的医师–刮除耻骨和定期进行羊膜切开术的医师为12%的医师和41.7%的助产士。在第二阶段,有8%的医生和11.1%的助产士注意到了Kristeller方法的应用。结论:在哈萨克斯坦,正常的出生监测与WHO的建议不符,出现在第一阶段的常规方法中以及正常生育第二阶段的克里斯特勒方法。

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