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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Public Health >Association between perceived insufficient sleep, frequent mental distress, obesity and chronic diseases among US adults, 2009 behavioral risk factor surveillance system
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Association between perceived insufficient sleep, frequent mental distress, obesity and chronic diseases among US adults, 2009 behavioral risk factor surveillance system

机译：美国成年人中觉察到的睡眠不足，频繁的精神困扰，肥胖和慢性疾病之间的关联，2009年行为危险因素监测系统

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Background Although evidence suggests that poor sleep is associated with chronic disease, little research has been conducted to assess the relationships between insufficient sleep, frequent mental distress (FMD ≥14 days during the past 30 days), obesity, and chronic disease including diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, asthma, and arthritis. Methods Data from 375,653 US adults aged?≥?18 years in the 2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System were used to assess the relationships between insufficient sleep and chronic disease. The relationships were further examined using a multivariate logistic regression model after controlling for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, and potential mediators (FMD and obesity). Results The overall prevalence of insufficient sleep during the past 30 days was 10.4% for all 30 days, 17.0% for 14–29 days, 42.0% for 1–13 days, and 30.6% for zero day. The positive relationships between insufficient sleep and each of the six chronic disease were significant (p? Conclusions Assessment of sleep quantity and quality and additional efforts to encourage optimal sleep and sleep health should be considered in routine medical examinations. Ongoing research designed to test treatments for obesity, mental distress, or various chronic diseases should also consider assessing the impact of these treatments on sleep health.
机译：背景技术尽管有证据表明睡眠不足与慢性疾病有关，但很少进行研究来评估睡眠不足，频繁的精神困扰（在过去30天内，FMD≥14天），肥胖症和包括糖尿病在内的慢性疾病之间的关系，冠心病，中风，高血压，哮喘和关节炎。方法使用2009年行为危险因素监测系统中375653名≥18岁的美国成年人的数据来评估睡眠不足与慢性病之间的关系。在控制了年龄，性别，种族/族裔，教育程度和潜在的媒介（FMD和肥胖）之后，使用多元逻辑回归模型进一步检查了这种关系。结果在过去30天内，全部30天睡眠不足的总体患病率分别为10.4％，14-29天为17.0％，1-13天为42.0％，零天为30.6％。睡眠不足与六种慢性疾病中的每一种之间的正相关性很显着（p？结论结论：在常规医学检查中应考虑评估睡眠量和质量，以及为促进最佳睡眠和睡眠健康而做出的额外努力。肥胖，精神困扰或各种慢性疾病也应考虑评估这些疗法对睡眠健康的影响。

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