...
首页> 外文期刊>Astronomy and astrophysics >Ionization processes in the atmosphere of Titan - I. Ionization in the whole atmosphere
【24h】

Ionization processes in the atmosphere of Titan - I. Ionization in the whole atmosphere

机译:泰坦大气中的电离过程-I.整个大气中的电离

获取原文
           

摘要

Context. The Cassini probe regularly passes in thevicinity of Titan, revealing new insights into particle precipitationthanks to the electron and proton spectrometer. Moreover, the Huygensprobe has revealed an ionized layer at 65km induced by cosmicrays. The impact of these different particles on the chemistry of Titanis probably very strong. Aims. In this article, we compute the wholeionization in the atmosphere of Titan: from the cosmic rays near theground to the EUV in the upper atmosphere. The meteoritic layer is nottaken into account. Methods. We used the transTitan model to compute theelectron and EUV impact, and the planetocosmics code to compute theinfluence of protons and oxygen ions. We coupled the two models tostudy the influence of the secondary electrons obtained byplanetocosmics through the transTitan code. The resulting modelimproves the accuracy of the calculation through the transport ofelectrons in the atmosphere. Results. The whole ionization is computed andstudied in details. During the day, the cosmic ray ionization peak isas strong as the UV-EUV one. Electrons and protons are very importantdepending the precipitation conditions. Protons can create a layer at500km, while electrons tend to ionize near 800km.The oxygen ion impact is near 900km. The results shows fewdifferences to precedent models for the nightside T5 fly-by of Cassini,and can highlight the sources of the different ion layers detected byradio measurements. Conclusions. The new model successfully computes theion production in the atmosphere of Titan. For the first time, a fullelectron and ion profile has been computed from 0 to 1600km,which compares qualitatively with measurements. This result can be usedby chemical models. Key words: planets and satellites:individual: Titan - atmospheric effects - Sun: UV radiation - spacevehicles: instruments - methods: numerical
机译:上下文。卡西尼号探测器定期进入泰坦附近,这要归功于电子和质子光谱仪,从而揭示了有关粒子沉淀的新见解。此外,惠更斯探针还显示了由宇宙射线诱发的65 km处的电离层。这些不同的颗粒对泰坦尼斯化学的影响可能非常强烈。目的在本文中,我们计算了泰坦大气中的全渗:从地面附近的宇宙射线到高层大气中的EUV。不考虑陨石层。方法。我们使用transTitan模型来计算电子和EUV的影响,并使用平面宇宙学代码来计算质子和氧离子的影响。我们将这两个模型结合起来,以研究通过transTitan代码通过平面宇宙学获得的二次电子的影响。所得模型通过大气中电子的传输提高了计算的准确性。结果。计算并详细研究整个电离。白天,宇宙射线的电离峰与UV-EUV峰一样强。电子和质子非常重要,取决于沉淀条件。质子可以在500 km处形成一层,而电子在800 km附近趋于电离,氧离子的影响在900 km附近。结果表明,与卡西尼号夜间T5飞越的先行模型几乎没有差异,并且可以突出显示通过无线电测量检测到的不同离子层的来源。结论。新模型成功地计算了泰坦大气中的离子产生。首次计算了从0到1600km的全电子和离子分布图,定性地将其与测量结果进行了比较。化学模型可以使用此结果。关键词:行星和卫星:个体:土卫六-大气影响-太阳:紫外线辐射-航天器:仪器-方法:数值

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号