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A method for designing levels of automation based on a human-machine cooperation model

机译:基于人机协作模型的自动化水平设计方法

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Human-machine systems are omnipresent in our everyday life. These systems are very important; they allow human and machine understanding and working together efficiently. But poor choices during its design can have important impacts, principally in terms of safety, security and performance. The design of human-machine systems takes into account the human factors, and both human and machine limitations and abilities through the levels of automation. Therefore, it is needful for the design of such systems to do a preliminary study regarding the possible interactions between human and machine. In this context, we are interested in robotic domain especially in the supervision and control of a self-organized swarm of robots adapted for the human needs. This paper illustrates a methodological approach based on a human-machine cooperation model used to identify different interactions between human and robot and then to define adequate levels of automation taking into account the capacities and abilities of both human and robot according to the situation.
机译:人机系统在我们的日常生活中无处不在。这些系统非常重要。它们使人与机器的理解以及有效地协同工作。但是,在设计过程中的错误选择可能会产生重要影响,主要是在安全性,安全性和性能方面。人机系统的设计考虑了人为因素,并通过自动化水平考虑了人机限制和能力。因此,有必要对这种系统的设计进行有关人机交互的初步研究。在这种情况下,我们对机器人领域特别是对自组织适应人类需求的机器人群体的监督和控制感兴趣。本文阐述了一种基于人机协作模型的方法论方法,该模型用于识别人与机器人之间的不同交互,然后根据情况考虑人和机器人的能力来定义适当的自动化水平。

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