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Stress distribution in conical sandpiles formed with ellipsoidal particles

机译:椭圆形颗粒形成的圆锥形沙堆中的应力分布

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The properties of a sandpile such as angle of repose and stress distribution are affected by many variables, among which particle shape is one of the most important ones. In this work, ellipsoids which can represent a large range of shapes varying from disk- to cylinder-type are used. The discrete element method (DEM) is employed in order to conduct controlled numerical experiments. The results show that 3D conical sandpiles have similar properties as 2D ones reported in the literature. It demonstrates that particle shape affects the magnitude of the contact force network significantly, with spheres being the smallest. As expected, the pressure distribution underneath sandpiles is featured with a relatively small pressure in the centre, and ellipsoids have a more significant stress dip region than spherical particles.
机译:沙堆的性质(如休止角和应力分布)受许多变量影响,其中颗粒形状是最重要的变量之一。在这项工作中,使用了可以代表从圆盘到圆柱的各种形状的大范围椭圆形。为了进行受控的数值实验,采用了离散元法(DEM)。结果表明,3D圆锥形沙堆的特性与文献中报道的2D圆锥形沙堆类似。它表明颗粒形状会显着影响接触力网络的大小,其中球体最小。正如预期的那样,沙堆下方的压力分布的中心压力相对较小,椭圆形的应力浸润区域比球形颗粒大。

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