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Sapovirus in Adults in Rehabilitation Center, Upper Austria

机译:上奥地利州康复中心的成人沙波病毒

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To the Editor: Contrary to no-rovirus (NoV) infections, sapovirus (SaV) is believed to affect mainly young children (1), although recent studies show that SaV is present in all age groups (2,3). SaV has been clas-sifi ed into 5 genogroups, of which GI, GII, GIV, and GV affect humans (4). SaV can be transmitted in vari-ous ways, including person-to-person fecal–oral route, by aerosol, and by consumption of contaminated food or water (5). Outbreaks of SaV have been reported in various settings but are less common than NoV outbreaks (1,6).During October 2–7, 2008, an outbreak of gastroenteritis occurred in a rehabilitation center in Upper Austria. Signs including diarrhea, vomiting, and fever developed in 21 adult patients and 12 staff members. The observed signs and the likely incubation period initially suggested NoV as the cause of the outbreak. Stool specimens of 10 patients were collected and submitted to the Insti-tute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene in Graz
机译:致编者:与无杆状病毒(NoV)感染相反,脂蛋白病毒(SaV)被认为主要影响幼儿(1),尽管最近的研究表明SaV存在于所有年龄段(2,3)。 SaV已分为5个基因组,其中GI,GII,GIV和GV影响人类(4)。 SaV可以通过多种方式传播,包括人与人之间的粪便-口服途径,气溶胶以及食用受污染的食物或水(5)。在各种情况下都报告了SAV暴发,但不如NoV暴发(1.6)。2008年10月2日至7日,上奥地利州的一个康复中心发生了胃肠炎暴发。 21名成年患者和12名工作人员出现了腹泻,呕吐和发烧等体征。观察到的体征和可能的潜伏期最初表明,NoV是爆发的原因。收集10例患者的粪便标本,并提交格拉茨医学微生物学和卫生学研究所

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