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Could cognitive estimation ability be a measure of cognitive reserve?

机译:认知估计能力可以衡量认知储备吗?

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The first attempt to measure cognitive estimation abilities was made by Shallice and Evans (1978), who developed the Cognitive Estimation Test, consisting of a set of questions which requires appropriate reasoning abilities. The authors stressed the link between executive functions and estimation skills, finding out that patients with frontal lobe damages performed poorly on the proposed task; although the relation between cognitive estimation ability and executive functions is been a matter of discussion (Spreen and Strauss, 1998; Appollonio et al., 2003; Barabassy et al., 2010; D'Aniello et al., 2015), it has been recently supported by MacPherson et al. (2014), who developed a new version of the cognitive estimation test, proving its suitability for assessing executive dysfunction; in a nutshell, it seems that the process of estimation requires a complex pattern of abilities, including executive functions.
机译:Shallice和Evans(1978)首次尝试测量认知估计能力,他们开发了认知估计测验,该测验由一组需要适当推理能力的问题组成。作者强调了执行功能和估计技能之间的联系,发现额叶受损的患者在拟议任务中表现不佳。尽管认知估计能力与执行功能之间的关系是一个讨论的问题(Spreen和Strauss,1998; Appollonio等,2003; Barabassy等,2010; D'Aniello等,2015)。最近由MacPherson等人支持。 (2014年),他开发了新版本的认知评估测试,证明其适用于评估执行功能障碍;简而言之,似乎估算过程需要复杂的能力模式,包括执行功能。

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