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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Psychology >The Movement-Image Compatibility Effect: Embodiment Theory Interpretations of Motor Resonance With Digitized Photographs, Drawings, and Paintings
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The Movement-Image Compatibility Effect: Embodiment Theory Interpretations of Motor Resonance With Digitized Photographs, Drawings, and Paintings

机译：运动图像兼容性效应：数字化照片，素描和绘画对运动共振的体现理论解释

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To evoke the impression of movement in the “immobile” image is one of the central motivations of the visual art, and the activating effect of images has been discussed in art psychology already some 100 years ago. However, this topic has up to now been largely neglected by the researchers in cognitive psychology and neuroscience. This study investigates – from an interdisciplinary perspective – the formation of lateralized instances of motion when an observer perceives movement in an image. A first step was to identify images that evoke a perception of movement in a certain direction and to give this a rating. Reaction times leading to the engagement of a joystick following the presentation of images are used to evidence the postulated movement occasioned by the perception of movement in an image. Where the required direction of joystick moves matched the expected perception of movement direction in the image, significantly shorter reaction times were recorded. The experiment was able to prove a “movement-image compatibility effect” in observers of images. Based on this, the paper revisits and brings up to date the theses on motor sensory response to images which were developed in art psychology at the beginning of the 20th century. It furthermore contributes an embodiment theory interpretation to the prevalent representational explanation of compatibility effects.
机译：在“静止的”图像中唤起运动的印象是视觉艺术的主要动机之一，而图像的激活效果早在100年前就已在艺术心理学中得到讨论。但是，到目前为止，认知心理学和神经科学领域的研究人员基本上忽略了这个话题。这项研究从跨学科的角度研究了观察者感知到图像中运动时侧向运动实例的形成。第一步是识别唤起特定方向运动感的图像，并对其进行评级。图像显示后导致操纵杆接合的反应时间用来证明图像中运动的感知所引起的假定运动。在所需的操纵杆运动方向与图像中运动方向的预期感知相匹配的情况下，记录的反应时间明显缩短。该实验能够证明图像观察者具有“运动图像兼容性效果”。在此基础上，本文回顾并提出了有关20世纪初在艺术心理学领域发展起来的图像对运动感觉反应的论文。此外，它为实施例理论解释对兼容性效果的普遍表示解释做出了贡献。

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