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Characterization of the promoter elements required for hepatic and intestinal transcription of the human apoB gene: definition of the DNA-binding site of a tissue-specific transcriptional factor.

机译:人apoB基因的肝和肠转录所需的启动子元件的特征:组织特异性转录因子的DNA结合位点的定义。

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The promoter elements important for intestinal and hepatic transcription of the human apoB gene have been localized downstream of nucleotide -150. Footprinting analysis using hepatic nuclear extracts identified four protected regions, -124 to -100, -97 to -93, -86 to -33, and +33 to +52. Gel electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that multiple factors interact with the apoB sequence -86 to -33, while the region -88 to -61 binds a single nuclear factor. Methylation interference analysis and nucleotide substitution mutagenesis identified the binding site of the factor between residues -78 and -68. Binding competition experiments indicate that this factor recognizes the regulatory elements of other liver-specific genes.
机译:对于人apoB基因的肠道和肝脏转录重要的启动子元件已定位在核苷酸-150的下游。使用肝核提取物进行的足迹分析确定了四个保护区,-124至-100,-97至-93,-86至-33和+33至+52。凝胶电泳迁移率变动分析表明,多种因素与apoB序列-86至-33相互作用,而-88至-61区则与单个核因子结合。甲基化干扰分析和核苷酸取代诱变确定了残基-78和-68之间的因子结合位点。结合竞争实验表明该因子识别其他肝脏特异性基因的调控元件。

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