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Phenolic Profile of Edible Honeysuckle Berries (Genus Lonicera) and Their Biological Effects

机译:食用金银花浆果的酚类概况及其生物学效应

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The current status of research on polyphenolic compounds in the berries of edible honeysuckle and their biological effects, including recommended utilization, are reviewed. The major classes of phenolic compounds in the blue berried honeysuckle are flavonols (quercetin, rutin, quercitrin) and flavanes (proanthocyanidins, catechins) and anthocyanins. Cyanidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3-rutinoside are considered as major anthocyanidins in edible honeysuckle berries. Such a high level of antioxidant activity in the berries of different species of the genus Lonicera is especially due to the high level of polyphenolic compounds, especially anthocyanins. These berries seem to be prospective sources of health-supporting phytochemicals that exhibit beneficial anti-adherence and chemo-protective activities, thus they may provide protection against a number of chronic conditions, e.g., cancer, diabetes mellitus, tumour growth or cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases.
机译:综述了食用金银花浆果中多酚类化合物的研究现状及其生物学效应,包括推荐用途。蓝色浆果金银花中的主要酚类化合物是黄酮醇(槲皮素,芦丁,槲皮素)和黄烷类(原花青素,儿茶素)和花青素。在可食用的金银花浆果中,氰基-3-葡萄糖苷和氰基-3-芸苔苷被认为是主要的花青素。忍冬属不同物种的浆果中如此高的抗氧化活性尤其是由于多酚化合物,尤其是花青素的高水平。这些浆果似乎是有益健康的植物化学物质的潜在来源,这些植物化学物质显示出有益的抗粘连性和化学保护活性,因此它们可以为多种慢性疾病提供保护,例如癌症,糖尿病,肿瘤生长或心血管和神经退行性疾病。

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    《Molecules》 |2011年第1期|共页
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  • 中图分类 有机化学;
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