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Hydrothermal synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots from microcrystalline cellulose for the detection of Fe3+ ions in an acidic environment

机译:从微晶纤维素水热合成氮掺杂碳量子点,用于在酸性环境中检测Fe 3 + 离子

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Nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (NCQDs) have been synthesized by the hydrothermal method with microcrystalline cellulose as carbon source and ethylenediamine as nitrogen dopant. The synthesized NCQDs were characterized by FT-IR, TEM, XPS, UV-vis, XRD and fluorescence emission spectroscopy. It was found that nitrogen species were efficiently doped into the carbon framework of the CQDs. The obtained NCQDs were spherical particles with an average diameter of 3.2 nm. Furthermore, the NCQDs showed better fluorescence emission properties and higher quantum yield in acidic solution than CQDs. When used as a fluorescent probe for Fe3+ detection via fluorescent quenching, high selectivity and sensitivity were achieved, and the limit of detection of Fe3+ was as low as 0.21 nM in the acidic environment. The quenching process of NCQDs by Fe3+ was proved to be a dynamic quenching by using fluorescence decay times analysis.
机译:以微晶纤维素为碳源,乙二胺为氮掺杂剂,通过水热法合成了氮掺杂碳量子点(NCQDs)。通过FT-IR,TEM,XPS,UV-vis,XRD和荧光发射光谱对合成的NCQD进行表征。发现氮物种被有效地掺杂到CQD的碳骨架中。获得的NCQD是平均直径为3.2nm的球形颗粒。此外,NCQD在酸性溶液中显示出比CQD更好的荧光发射特性和更高的量子产率。当通过荧光猝灭作为Fe 3 + 检测方法的荧光探针时,具有很高的选择性和灵敏度,并且对Fe的检测限在酸性环境中, 3 + 低至0.21 nM。 Fe 3 + 对NCQDs的猝灭过程通过荧光衰减时间分析证明是动态猝灭。

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