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Application of natural deep eutectic solvents to extract ferulic acid from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort with microwave assistance

机译:天然深层共溶溶剂在微波辅助下提取川gust中阿魏酸的方法

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In this study, a method using natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) combined with microwave-assistance extraction (MAE) was researched for the first time to establish an environmentally-friendly method for extracting ferulic acid from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 20 kinds of NADES were initially screened, then response surface methodology was performed to optimize the NADES-MAE extraction of ferulic acid in L. c on the basis of the results of single-factor experiments. The results demonstrated that NADES could provide better extraction yields of ferulic acid than conventional solvents, and the combination of choline chloride and 1,2-propanediol was the most effective. The optimal conditions were an extraction time of 20 min, an extraction temperature of 68 °C, and a solvent-to-solid ratio of 30?:?1 mL g ~(?1) . Under these conditions, the extraction yield of ferulic acid with NADES-MAE (2.32 mg g ~(?1) ) was higher than that using traditional extraction methods. This research demonstrates that this approach, which adopts NADES as a green solvent and MAE as an assistant extraction technique, could be an excellent choice to design an environmentally-friendly method for extracting phenolic compounds in various materials.
机译:本研究首次研究了利用天然深共熔溶剂(NADES)结合微波辅助萃取(MAE)的方法,建立了从川gust中提取阿魏酸的环保方法。首先筛选了20种NADES,然后根据单因素实验的结果,采用响应面分析法优化了乳酸杆菌中阿魏酸的NADES-MAE提取工艺。结果表明,与传统溶剂相比,NADES可以提供​​更高的阿魏酸提取率,氯化胆碱和1,2-丙二醇的组合最为有效。最佳条件是萃取时间为20分钟,萃取温度为68°C,溶剂与固体的比例为30?:?1 mL g〜(?1)。在这种条件下,用NADES-MAE提取阿魏酸的产率为2.32 mg g〜(?1),高于传统提取方法。这项研究表明,该方法采用NADES作为绿色溶剂,而MAE作为辅助提取技术,可能是设计一种从各种材料中提取酚类化合物的环保方法的绝佳选择。

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