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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Microbiology >Confirmation of human cytomegalovirus by reverse passive hemagglutination with monoclonal antibodies reactive to the major glycosylated peptide (GP-66).
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Confirmation of human cytomegalovirus by reverse passive hemagglutination with monoclonal antibodies reactive to the major glycosylated peptide (GP-66).

机译:通过对主要糖基化肽(GP-66)有反应性的单克隆抗体的反向被动血凝法确认人巨细胞病毒。

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Sheep erythrocytes coated with three monoclonal antibodies, each reactive to a different epitope of the 66-kilodalton cytomegalovirus (CMV) matrix protein, were used in a reverse passive hemagglutination test with CMV-infected cell lysate to identify and confirm the CMV. The test is specific only for CMV, since 5 laboratory strains of CMV (AD169, Davis, Espilat, C-87, and Towne) and 10 clinical isolates reacted well, but uninfected MRC-5 cell lysate, lysates of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus, and adenoviruses did not react. The reactive CMV lysate was confirmed by the pretreatment of CMV lysate with the three monoclonal antibodies followed by the addition of antibody-coated erythrocytes. The reverse passive hemagglutination test and the confirmatory blocking test are performed at the same time, requiring 2 h to complete. Since V-bottom microtiter 96-well plates and a 25-microliter pipette can be used to perform the test, it is ideal for CMV confirmation, especially when the equipment to read the fluorescent-antibody test or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is not available.
机译:涂有三种单克隆抗体的绵羊红细胞分别与66-千达尔顿巨细胞病毒(CMV)基质蛋白的不同表位有反应,用于CMV感染细胞裂解液的反向被动血凝试验,以鉴定和确认CMV。该测试仅针对CMV,因为5种CMV实验室菌株(AD169,Davis,Espilat,C-87和Towne)和10种临床分离株反应良好,但未感染的MRC-5细胞裂解物,单纯疱疹病毒1型裂解物2,水痘带状疱疹病毒和腺病毒没有反应。通过用三种单克隆抗体对CMV裂解物进行预处理,然后添加抗体包被的红细胞,证实了反应性CMV裂解物。反向被动血凝试验和确认性阻断试验同时进行,需要2小时才能完成。由于可以使用V型底部微量滴定板96孔板和25微升移液管进行检测,因此非常适合CMV确认,尤其是在没有读取荧光抗体检测或酶联免疫吸附测定的设备时。

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