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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Correlates of Intention to Use Condom among Male Migrant Factory Workers in Northern India
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Correlates of Intention to Use Condom among Male Migrant Factory Workers in Northern India

机译：印度北部男性移民工厂工人使用避孕套的意愿相关

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Objective:Consistent condom use among high-risk groups, which in turn are dependant on favourable condom use intention is important for the success of HIV/AIDS prevention programmes. We aimed to determine intention to use condom and delineate their correlates in a sample of male migrant workers in northern India.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional facility based survey conducted in 2011. Inclusion criteria were: male migrant workers aged = 18 years, who were born outside Haryana, who had moved to current location after 15 years of age, who had worked in the current factory for at least one year and who were able to give valid consent. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with semi-structured questionnaire. Since this analysis was a secondary objective of a larger migrant study, sample size was not calculated separately. Intention to use condom was measured on a five point Likert scale and expressed as a linear score (higher the score more unfavourable the intention). A linear regression analysis was performed to identify factors independently associated with unfavourable intention.Results: Mean (SD) score for intention to use condom was 10.4 (3.4). Unfavourable intention was associated with men who had migrated to greater number of places, who had lesser HIV/ AIDS knowledge, who had never used condom and who had not used condom at last non-spousal sex. The model had an adjusted R-square value of 0.63 and was statistically significant (F = 41.9, p <0.001).Conclusion: Male migrant workers had unfavourable intention to use condom. This intention could be favourably modified by behaviour change communication through already existing targeted intervention platforms, focussing attention on groups with higher mobility, lower education, lower HIV/AIDS knowledge and inconsistent condom use.
机译：目的：在高危人群中持续使用安全套，而高危人群又依赖于有利的安全套使用意图，这对于艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防计划的成功至关重要。我们旨在确定印度北部男性农民工样本中使用安全套的意图并描绘其相关性。材料与方法：这是一项于2011年进行的横断面设施调查。纳入标准为：18岁的男性农民工年，他们出生在哈里亚纳邦以外，他们在15岁以后搬到了现在的位置，在目前的工厂工作了至少一年，并且能够给予有效的同意。使用半结构化问卷进行面对面访谈。由于此分析是较大的移民研究的次要目标，因此未单独计算样本量。使用安全套的意图是在李克特五点量表上测量的，并表示为线性分数（分数越高，意图越不利）。进行了线性回归分析，以找出与不良意向相关的独立因素。结果：使用安全套意向的平均得分为10.4（3.4）。迁移到更多地方，对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的了解较少，从未使用过安全套并且最后没有与伴侣发生性行为而未使用过安全套的男人有不良意图。该模型的调整后R平方值为0.63，具有统计学意义（F = 41.9，p <0.001）。结论：男性移民工人不利于使用避孕套。通过已有的有针对性的干预平台进行行为改变沟通，将注意力集中在流动性较高，教育程度较低，艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识较低以及避孕套使用不一致的人群上，可以有利地改变这一意图。

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