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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Northeast of Iran
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Northeast of Iran

机译：伊朗东北部的炎症性肠病（IBD）

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This study was designed to provide the clinical and epidemiological data on Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in the Golestan province (northeast of Iran). We carried out a retrospective study with regards to all IBD patients (pathologically confirmed cases) during 2001- 2004. Registered cases were 108 [104 with Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and 4 with Crohn's disease (CD)]. Information about age, sex, education, colitis extent, extra intestinal manifestations, the lag between onset of the disease, and time of final diagnosis, were recruited. Data were analyzed using SPSS ?V12 analytical software. There was a slight female predominance in UC cases. Most of the cases (83.3%) were highly educated, and 65.7% were living in urban areas. Patients with US mainly presented with diarrhoea, whereas those with CD complained of abdominal pain. The predominant form of UC was left sided colitis, which affected almost 35.4% of patients. The most extensive form (pan colitis) was present in 22.1%. Mean age was significantly different with regards to anatomical sites; patients with proctitis was younger than other groups (p =0.001). The mean lag time between the onset of symptoms and definite diagnosis was 2.2 1.1 and 5 months in UC and CD, respectively. Extra intestinal manifestations were seen in 10 patients. In the Golestan province, IBD is predominant in females, and its most severe form is higher than that documented in European studies.
机译：本研究旨在提供有关Golestan省（伊朗东北部）的炎症性肠病（IBD）的临床和流行病学数据。我们对2001-2004年间所有IBD患者（经病理证实的病例）进行了回顾性研究。登记的病例为108例[104例溃疡性结肠炎（UC）和4例克罗恩氏病（CD）]。收集了有关年龄，性别，受教育程度，结肠炎程度，肠道外表现，疾病发作与最终诊断时间之间的延迟的信息。使用SPSS？V12分析软件分析数据。在UC病例中女性占主导地位。大多数病例（83.3％）受过高等教育，并且65.7％的人居住在城市地区。 US患者主要表现为腹泻，而CD患者则表现为腹痛。 UC的主要形式是左侧结肠炎，它影响了近35.4％的患者。最广泛的形式（泛结肠炎）占22.1％。在解剖部位方面，平均年龄有显着差异。直肠炎患者比其他组年轻（p = 0.001）。在UC和CD中，症状发作和明确诊断之间的平均滞后时间分别为2.2 1.1和5个月。在10名患者中发现了额外的肠表现。在Golestan省，IBD以女性为主，其最严重的形式高于欧洲研究中记录的形式。

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