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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Deficiencies of the Microelements, Folate and Vitamin B12 in Women of the Child Bearing Ages in Gorgan, Northern Iran
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Deficiencies of the Microelements, Folate and Vitamin B12 in Women of the Child Bearing Ages in Gorgan, Northern Iran

机译：伊朗北部戈尔根育龄妇女的微量元素，叶酸和维生素B12缺乏症

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Background: The deficiencies of folic acid, vitamin B12, and microelements during pregnancy may affect the health of newborns.Objectives: To assess the serum levels of folate, vitamin B12, iron, zinc and copper in healthy women of the childbearing ages in Gorgan, northern Iran.Methodology: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out on 100 women of childbearing ages in northern Iran during November 2007-March 2008. The serum levels of folate, vitamin B12, iron, copper and zinc were evaluated by laboratory tests.Results: Iron, copper , folate, vitamin B12 deficiencies and folate with vitamin B12 deficiency were detected in 13%, 32% , 13% , 32% and 11% women of the childbearing ages, respectively. According to the ethnicity, vitamin B12, folate and iron deficiencies in the Sistani group were observed in 38.3%, 12.9% and 12.9% of the women, respectively. In the native Fars group, the above mentioned deficiencies were found in 31.1%, 13.4% and 7.5% of the subjects. Folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies were observed in the urban habitant in 32.7% and 11.5 % of the subjects as compared to those in the rural habitant (in 30.4% and 15.2%of the subjects respectively). The folate deficiencies in the under and above 18 years old subjects were 22.2% and 9.9%, respectively.Conclusions: This study showed that the deficiency of the micronutrients was considerable in women of the childbearing ages in Gorgan, northern Iran.
机译：背景：怀孕期间叶酸，维生素B12和微量元素的缺乏可能会影响新生儿的健康。目的：评估Gorgan育龄健康妇女的叶酸，维生素B12，铁，锌和铜的血清水平，方法：这项描述性的横断面研究是在2007年11月至2008年3月期间对伊朗北部的100名育龄妇女进行的。通过实验室测试评估了叶酸，维生素B12，铁，铜和锌的血清水平结果：在育龄妇女中分别检出了铁，铜，叶酸，维生素B12缺乏症和维生素B12缺乏的叶酸，分别为13％，32％，13％，32％和11％。根据种族，西斯塔尼组的维生素B12，叶酸和铁缺乏症的妇女分别占38.3％，12.9％和12.9％。在原住民的Fars组中，发现上述缺陷的比例为31.1％，13.4％和7.5％。与农村居民相比，城市居民中叶酸和维生素B12缺乏症的发生率为32.7％和11.5％，而农村居民中分别为30.4％和15.2％。 18岁以下及以上年龄人群的叶酸缺乏症分别为22.2％和9.9％。结论：这项研究表明，在伊朗北部Gorgan，育龄妇女中微量营养素的缺乏是相当大的。

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