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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Enclosed by Others: Post Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients Experience-A Phenomenological Study
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Enclosed by Others: Post Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients Experience-A Phenomenological Study

机译：附件：造血干细胞移植后患者的经验-现象学研究

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Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) has been considered as final treatment strategy for many diseases. Many quantitative studies have been conducted regarding the difficulties that these patients experience after the procedure with the focus being on negative side effects.Aim This study was conducted to explore lived experiences of Iranian patients after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Materials and Methods: A qualitative design method was used in this study. Based on the philosophical perspective of the naturalistic and the phenomenological approach, Van Manen?s method of doing phenomenological study was used in this study. Six patients who had undergone HSCT at least six months ago, older than 18 years and able to communicate participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Data was analysed by using MaxQDA 10.Results: Participants experienced isolation from social, occupational and emotional activities and stated that they are being excessively controlled by their family members. So main theme was ?Enclosed by others? and ?Excessive care and excessive support? were the two subthemes.Conclusion: It is vital to pay attention to patients feeling of independence when taking care of themselves and to reduce unnecessary support by others. Educating nurses and families of these patients about different aspects of supportive behaviours are required. Also, different types of supportive and unsupportive behaviours should be included in nurses curriculum.
机译：造血干细胞移植（HSCT）被认为是许多疾病的最终治疗策略。针对这些患者在手术后所遇到的困难进行了许多定量研究，重点是负面副作用。目的进行本研究以探讨伊朗患者造血干细胞移植后的生活经历。材料方法：本研究采用定性设计方法。基于自然主义和现象学方法的哲学观点，本研究采用范曼宁的现象学研究方法。至少六个月前经历过HSCT，年龄大于18岁且能够沟通的六名患者参加了该研究。进行了半结构化访谈。使用MaxQDA 10对数据进行了分析。结果：参与者经历了社交，职业和情感活动的孤立，并表示他们受到家人的过度控制。因此，主题是“被其他人围拢”？和？过度护理和过度支持？这是两个子主题。结论：至关重要的是要注意患者在照顾自己时的独立感，并减少他人的不必要支持。需要对这些患者的护士和家属进行支持行为的不同方面的教育。此外，护士课程中应包括不同类型的支持和不支持行为。

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