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Bubbling behavior of a fluidized bed of fine particles caused by vibration-induced air inflow

机译:振动引起的空气流入导致细颗粒流化床的鼓泡行为

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We demonstrate that a vibration-induced air inflow can cause vigorous bubbling in a bed of fine particles and report the mechanism by which this phenomenon occurs. When convective flow occurs in a powder bed as a result of vibrations, the upper powder layer with a high void ratio moves downward and is compressed. This process forces the air in the powder layer out, which leads to the formation of bubbles that rise and eventually burst at the top surface of the powder bed. A negative pressure is created below the rising bubbles. A narrow opening at the bottom allows the outside air to flow into the powder bed, which produces a vigorously bubbling fluidized bed that does not require the use of an external air supply system.
机译:我们证明了振动引起的空气流入会导致细颗粒床中的剧烈鼓泡,并报告了这种现象发生的机理。当由于振动而在粉末床中发生对流时,空隙率高的上部粉末层向下移动并被压缩。该过程迫使粉末层中的空气排出,从而导致气泡的形成,该气泡上升并最终在粉末床的顶部表面破裂。在上升的气泡下方会产生负压。底部的狭窄开口允许外部空气流入粉末床,从而产生了剧烈鼓泡的流化床,而无需使用外部空气供应系统。

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