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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Medical Education >Burnout syndrome, extracurricular activities and social support among Brazilian internship medical students: a cross-sectional analysis
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Burnout syndrome, extracurricular activities and social support among Brazilian internship medical students: a cross-sectional analysis

机译：Burnout综合征，巴西实习生中的课外活动和社会支持：横截面分析

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Burnout syndrome (BS) is highly prevalent among medical students and is associated with lower empathy and worsening of medical students ? mental health. The aim of our study was to identify prevalence of BS during internship and its association with self-rated social support and participation in extracurricular activities in one medical school in Brazil. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in 2015, with 121 medical students on internship (56% response rate). They were evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Services (MBI) and assessed about socio demographic data, social support and extracurricular activities. The overall BS prevalence was 57.5% among medical interns. High emotional exhaustion was present in 33.1% (N?=?38) of interns, high depersonalization was observed in 45.7% (N?=?58) and 36.2% of participants (N?=?46) had low personal accomplishment. Individuals with participation in community services had lower frequency of depersonalization (prevalence ratio 0.61 CI95% 0.42–0.88). BS was not associated with different types of extracurricular activities and no association was found among BS and the behaviour of seeking social support. We found high prevalence of BS in medical interns, however the behaviour of seeking social support had no association with BS. The interns participating in community activities had lower frequency of high depersonalization.
机译：倦怠综合征（BS）在医学生中普遍存在，与医学生的表情和恶化有关？精神健康。我们的研究目的是在实习期间确定BS的普遍性及其与自我评价的社会支持和参与巴西医学院的课外活动。这是2015年进行的横断面研究，实习121名医学生（响应率为56％）。他们使用Maslach Burnout库存 - 人类服务（MBI）进行了评估，并评估了社会人口统计数据，社会支持和课外活动。在医疗实习生中，BS患病率为57.5％。在33.1％（n？= 38）实习生中存在高情绪耗尽，观察到高沉覆个体化在45.7％（n？= 58）和36.2％的参与者（n？=？46）中观察到较低的个人成就。参与社区服务的个人具有较低的差分化频率（流行率为0.61 CI95％0.42-0.88）。 BS与不同类型的课外活动无关，BS和寻求社会支持的行为没有任何关联。我们发现医疗实习生的BS普遍存在，但寻求社会支持的行为与BS无关。参与社区活动的实习生具有较低的高层统一化频率。

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