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Biocultural behavior and traditional practices on the use of species of Euphorbiaceae in rural home gardens of the Semiarid Region of Piauí State (NE, Brazil)

机译:Piauí州半干旱地区农村家庭园区使用种类的生物文育行为与传统实践(Ne,Brazil)

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In this article, we investigate the biocultural behavior regarding the use of species of the Euphorbiaceae in the Franco community, Cocal, Piauí State, located in the Semiarid Region of Brazil. For the study, we performed 19 interviews with the home gardens maintainers based on semi-structured interviews, and calculate the Use Value (UV) for each species mentioned by the interviewees. In addition, the importance of socioeconomic factors in this type of biocultural behavior was evaluated. Seven species of the Euphorbiaceae with biocultural emphasis were mentioned, distributed across four genera, which are cultivated for various purposes, including food, medicine, fuel, animal fodder, commercial sale, cultural uses, and others. The species Ricinus communis (“mamona”) presented the highest UV (7.0). Socioeconomic factors did not influence biocultural behavior associated with the use of plants of the botanical family studied. Our findings suggest that documented biocultural attitudes are essential to ensuring the resilience and conservation of biological and cultural diversity.
机译:在本文中,我们调查了关于在巴西半干旱地区的Franco社区,Cocal,Piauí状态在巴西的佛朗哥群落中繁殖群岛使用的生物文化行为。对于该研究,我们根据半结构化访谈进行了与家庭花园维护者进行了访谈,并计算受访者提到的每种物种的使用价值(UV)。此外,还评估了这种类型的生物文神行为中社会经济因素的重要性。提到了七种具有生物文化重点的大戟属,分布在四个属,这些属于各种目的,包括食品,医药,燃料,动物饲料,商业销售,文化用途等。物种Ricinus Communis(“Mamona”)提出了最高的UV(7.0)。社会经济因素没有影响与所研究的植物家庭使用植物相关的生物文化行为。我们的研究结果表明,记录了生物文化态度对于确保恢复生物和文化多样性的恢复和保护至关重要。

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