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The ubiquitin-proteasome system in glioma cell cycle control

机译:胶瘤细胞周期控制中的泛素 - 蛋白酶体系

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A major determinant of cell fate is regulation of cell cycle. Tight regulation of this process is lost during the course of development and progression of various tumors. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) constitutes a universal protein degradation pathway, essential for the consistent recycling of a plethora of proteins with distinct structural and functional roles within the cell, including cell cycle regulation. High grade tumors, such as glioblastomas have an inherent potential of escaping cell cycle control mechanisms and are often refractory to conventional treatment. Here, we review the association of UPS with several UPS-targeted proteins and pathways involved in regulation of the cell cycle in malignant gliomas, and discuss the potential role of UPS inhibitors in reinstitution of cell cycle control.
机译:细胞命运的主要决定因素是细胞周期的调节。在各种肿瘤的发展和进展过程中,这种过程的紧张调节丢失。泛素 - 蛋白酶体系(UPS)构成了通用蛋白质降解途径,其对于一致的蛋白质的一致再循环是必不可少的,所述蛋白质在细胞内具有不同的结构和功能作用,包括细胞周期调节。高级肿瘤,例如胶质母细胞瘤具有逃逸细胞周期控制机制的固有潜力,并且通常对常规治疗具有难治性。在这里,我们审查了具有几种靶向蛋白质和途径的UPS联合,所述蛋白质和途径涉及恶性胶质瘤中细胞周期的调节,并讨论UPS抑制剂在恢复细胞周期控制中的潜在作用。

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