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首页> 外文期刊>Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health >Measuring children’s emotional and behavioural problems: are SDQ parent reports from native and immigrant parents comparable?
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Measuring children’s emotional and behavioural problems: are SDQ parent reports from native and immigrant parents comparable?

机译：衡量儿童的情感和行为问题：来自本地和移民父母的SDQ父母报告是可比的吗？

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Background:The number of immigrants worldwide is growing and migration might be a risk factor for the mental health of children. A reliable instrument is needed to measure immigrants' childrens mental health. The aim of the study was to test the measurement invariance of the parent version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) between German native, Turkish origin and Russian origin immigrant parents in Germany. The SDQ is one of the most frequently used screening instruments for mental health disorders in children.Methods:Differential Item Functioning (DIF) was tested in samples matched by socio-economic status, age and gender of the child. A logistic regression/item response theory hybrid method and a multiple indicators- multiple causes model (MIMIC) was used to test for DIF. Multi Group Confirmatory Factor analysis (MGCFA) was used to test for configural invariance. Parent reports of 10610 German native, 534 Russian origin and 668 Turkish origin parents of children aged 3-17?years were analysed.Results:DIF items were found in both groups and with both methods. We did not find an adequate fit of the original five factor model of the SDQ for the Turkish origin group, but for the Russian origin group. An analysis of functional equivalence indicated that the SDQ is equally useful for the screening of mental health disorders in all three groups.Conclusion:Using the SDQ in order to compare the parent reports of native and immigrant parents should be done cautiously. Thus, the use of the SDQ in epidemiological studies and for prevention planning is questionable. However, the SDQ turns out to be a valid instrument for screening purposes in parents of native and immigrant children.? The Author(s) 2019.
机译：背景：全世界的移民人数增长，移民可能是儿童心理健康的危险因素。需要一种可靠的工具来衡量移民的儿童心理健康。该研究的目的是测试德国本土，土耳其起源和俄罗斯州移民父母在德国的父母版权和困难问卷调查问卷（SDQ）的测量不生活。 SDQ是儿童心理健康障碍最常用的筛查仪器之一。方法：在通过社会经济地位，年龄和儿童性别匹配的样本中测试差分项目功能（DIF）。 Logistic回归/项目响应理论混合方法和多个指标 - 多个原因模型（模拟）用于测试DIF。多组确认因子分析（MGCFA）用于测试配置不变性。父母报告10610德国本土，534岁俄罗斯起源和668岁的土耳其父母3-17岁的儿童父母进行了分析。结果：两组和两种方法都发现了DIF项目。我们没有发现土耳其原产地集团的SDQ原始五个因子模型的充分合适，但对于俄罗斯原籍集团而言。功能等同物的分析表明，SDQ在所有三个组中筛查心理健康障碍。结论：使用SDQ以比较本地和移民父母的母公司应谨慎进行。因此，在流行病学研究中使用SDQ和预防计划是值得怀疑的。但是，SDQ证明是用于筛选本土和移民儿童父母的有效仪器。作者2019年。

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