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Suicide in University students in Bogot??, Colombia, 2004a??2014

机译：在Bogot大学生自杀??，哥伦比亚，2004A ?? 2014

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摘要

We report the results of a retrospective, descriptive, qualitative study of suicide among university students in Bogot??, Colombia. The objective of this study was to document the magnitude, principal characteristics, and impact of this phenomenon in the selected population. A semi-structured survey was employed to collect information from 66 individuals linked to the universities. A total of 45 cases of suicide were documented in the study period (2004 a?? 2014). Of these, 69% occurred in males and 31% in females. The age range was 17 a?? 27 years, with 62% of the cases in the 19 a?? 22 year-old group. The most common mechanisms employed were suffocation and poisoning, followed by intentional falls, use of a firearm, and drug overdose. The selected location was the place of residence in 52% of cases and the university campus in 16% of cases. The distribution of students by area of knowledge showed a predominance of social and human science (44%) followed by engineering (22%). A history of difficulties in family and affective relationships was common among victims, as was a history of exposure to intolerance of differences in sexual orientation. The individuals surveyed expressed a wide range of interpretations of the significance of suicide, both positive (courage, self-affirmation, autonomy) and negative (defeat, despair, and an inability to adapt).
机译：我们报告了哥伦比亚大学生在大学生中自杀的回顾性，描述性的定性研究的结果。本研究的目的是记录所选人群中这种现象的幅度，主要特征和影响。采用半结构化调查从与大学相关的66人收集信息。在研究期间记录了共有45例自杀案件（2004年A ?? 2014）。其中，69％发生在男性中，女性31％。年龄范围是17岁？ 27岁，在19 A中有62％的病例？ 22岁的小组。所采用的最常见的机制是窒息和中毒，其次是故意跌落，使用枪支和药物过量。选定的位置是52％的案件和大学校园的住所地点。知识领域的学生分配显示了社会和人类科学（44％）的主要原因（24％）（22％）。在受害者中，家庭和情感关系困难的历史是常见的，因为暴露性取向差异的历史。调查的个人对自杀的重要性表示广泛的解释，积极（勇气，自我肯定，自主权）和负面（失败，绝望，无法适应）。

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