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Non-performance of dental consultation among pregnant women in southern Brazil: a population-based study

机译:巴西南部孕妇牙科咨询的非表现:基于人口的研究

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The scope of this study was to measure the prevalence and identify factors associated with the non-use of dental care among pregnant women living in the municipality of Rio Grande, RS. In 2013, previously trained interviewers applied a single, standardized questionnaire within 48 hours after childbirth to all puerperal women living in this city. The chi-square test was used to compare proportions and, for multivariate analysis, Poisson regression with robust variance adjustment was used to obtain the prevalence ratio. Among the 2.653 puerperal women included in this study, 60.1% (95% CI: 58.2% - 61.9%) did not use any type of dental service during gestation. After adjustment, the probability of not using these services was significantly higher among pregnant women of lower age, income and schooling, who lived with more people at home, who performed a smaller number of prenatal consultations, who had prenatal care in the public service, and who were not attended under the Family Health Strategy (FHS). Encouraging pregnant women with this epidemiological profile to look for dental services during prenatal consultations and to expand the FHS on offer are measures with great potential to increase coverage for this type of service in the location studied.
机译:本研究的范围是衡量与生活在里约热内卢市政府,卢比市的孕妇不使用牙科护理的患病率和确定因素。 2013年,以前训练的面试官在分娩后48小时内应用了一个标准化的问卷,以在这个城市的所有普利人妇女到达。 Chi-Square试验用于比较比例,并且对于多变量分析,使用具有鲁棒方差调节的泊松回归来获得患病率比。在本研究中包含的2.653妇女中,60.1%(95%CI:58.2% - 61.9%)在妊娠期间没有使用任何类型的牙科服务。调整后,较低年龄,收入和教育的孕妇,在家里的更多人,他们在公共服务中进行了较少的产前咨询,他们在家里的孕妇,收入和教育的孕妇之间的概率显着高得多。谁没有在家庭健康战略(FHS)下参加。鼓励孕妇具有这种流行病学型材,以寻找产前磋商期间的牙科服务,并扩大FHS的优惠是在所学习的地点增加这种类型的服务覆盖率的措施。

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