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Evaluation of method performance and matrix effect for 57 commonly used herbicides in some vegetable families using LC-MS/MS determination

机译:使用LC-MS / MS测定的一些蔬菜家族中57种常用除草剂的方法性能和基质效应的评价

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A modified QuEChERS method was employed with LC-MS/MS to evaluate the matrix effects of 12 different vegetables matrices in 57 globally used herbicides. The average recoveries of pesticides at different concentrations varied between 70 and 120%. The reproducibility expressed as relative standard deviation was <25%. The limit of quantitation was (0.005–0.01?mg/kg). The measurement uncertainty is lower than 40%. Three vegetables families: Cucurbitaceae, Solanaceae and leafy vegetables were selectd for study. Among the investigated commodities, leafy green vegetables have the highest matrix effects, MEs percentages ranged between (2and282%). The highest suppression in analytes response was observed for parsley with matrix ME (2–19%). Most of tested herbicides showed suppression extent at the lower fortified concentrations. Tomato recorded the highest enhancement in most of studied herbicides of MEs% ranged from (122 to 379%). Butachlor, chlorbromuron, fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, flufenacet, fluzafop-p-butyl, hexythiazox, prosulfocarb and pyriproxyfen showed ion suppresion for all vegetables matrices with MEs% ranged from (5 to 79%). Matrix effects (MEs) were evaluated by comparing the slopes of target analytes to prove reproducibility (n?=?5). The current study emphasize using of matrix match calibration with these commodity pesticides combinations, whereas, ME’s were dependent on composition of analyte and co-eluting agents.
机译:改性QueChers方法与LC-MS / MS一起使用,以评估12种不同蔬菜基质在全球使用的除草剂中的12种不同蔬菜基质的基质效应。不同浓度的农药的平均回收率在70%至120%之间变化。表达为相对标准偏差的再现性<25%。定量限是(0.005-0.01×mg / kg)。测量不确定性低于40%。三个蔬菜家庭:葫芦科,茄科和叶茂盛蔬菜选择进行研究。在调查的商品中,叶状绿色蔬菜具有最高的基质效应,MES百分比之间(282%)。对于荷兰芹,观察到分析物反应的最高抑制,与Matrix Me(2-19%)。大多数经过测试的除草剂在较低强化浓度下显示出抑制范围。番茄在MES%的大部分除草剂中录制了最高的增强(122至379%)。 Butachlor,Horthbromuron,FenoxaProp-乙基,毛细胞,Fluzafop-utuck,六氮噻嗪,皮瓣和吡咯xyfen为所有蔬菜基质的离子Suppresion,MES%的范围(5-79%)。通过比较靶分析物的斜率来评估基质效应(MES)以证明再现性(n?=?5)。目前的研究强调使用这些商品杀虫剂组合的矩阵匹配校准,而我依赖于分析物和共同洗脱剂的组成。

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