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Econometric analysis of onion marketed supply in Northwest Ethiopia

机译:西北埃塞俄比亚洋葱营销供应的计量计量分析

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Fruit and Vegetables are growing both rain fed and irrigation in Ethiopia and important for food security and income generation to a large proportion of the rural household. Enhancing onion farmers to reach markets and actively engage in the markets key challenges influencing onion production in Ethiopia. So the study aimed to analyze determinates of onion market supply. The study specifically aimed to address determinates that affecting onion production and market supply of rural households. A total of 275 households were selected using a multi-stage sampling technique followed by a probability proportional to sample size. The result indicated that in the study area 79.27% of onions producing households were male-headed whereas, the remaining 20.73% were female-headed household heads. On the other hand model results show that sex, age, household size, land size, motor pump, marketing contract, post-harvest value addition and market information positively and significantly affected the volume of onion supplied to the market. The findings imply that policymakers as well as policies designed at national level should consider on promoting the market contract, dissemination of improved onion varieties and input of production, intensification of land, expanding of post-harvest value addition activities and expanding the existence of irrigating equipments.
机译:水果和蔬菜在埃塞俄比亚的雨水和灌溉中越来越大,对粮食安全和收入产生的重要组成部分,这是大部分农村家庭。加强洋葱农民达到市场,积极参与市场影响埃塞俄比亚的主要挑战。因此,该研究旨在分析洋葱市场供应的决定。该研究专门针对解决影响农村家庭的洋葱生产和市场供应的决定。使用多级采样技术选择总共275个家庭,然后选择与样本大小成比例的概率。结果表明,在研究领域79.27%的洋葱生产家庭是男性头部,而剩下的20.73%是女性头部家庭头。另一方面,模型结果表明,性别,年龄,家庭规模,土地规模,电机泵,营销合同,收获后的增值和市场信息积极,显着影响了市场上供应的洋葱数量。调查结果暗示,政策制定者以及在国家一级设计的政策应考虑促进市场合同,传播改进的洋葱品种和生产投入,加强土地,扩大收获后价值加法,扩大灌溉设备的存在。 。

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