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首页> 外文期刊>Contemporary Clinical Dentistry >Caries activity and ph level changes after fluoride varnish and casein phosphopeptides-amorphous calcium phosphate application on children's saliva
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Caries activity and ph level changes after fluoride varnish and casein phosphopeptides-amorphous calcium phosphate application on children's saliva

机译:氟化物清漆和酪蛋白磷酸磷酸磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐磷酸盐的龋齿活性和pH水平变化

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Background: Caries is a disease affecting the hard tissue of the tooth wherein the demineralization process caused by Streptococcus mutans decreases saliva pH faster than the remineralization process can maintain it. Topical fluoridation, such as fluoride varnish and casein phosphopeptides-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) is the most common preventive therapy for the disease. Aims: The aim of this study is to assess the difference between fluoride varnish and CPP-ACP in reducing saliva pH and caries activity. Materials and Methods: This is an experimental study with a sample population of 60 children (aged 8–9 years old), divided into two groups of 30. Group 1 was treated with fluoride varnish, Group 2 with CPP-ACP. A t-test was used to measure the effects of the different treatments. Results: The result showed that the average difference in saliva pH before and after application was ?0.12933 in Group 1 and ?0.14033 in Group 2 (P = 0.256). The average difference in caries activity before and after application was 3.189 log colony-forming units (CFUs)/mL in Group 1 and 2.237 log CFUs/mL in Group 2 (P = 0.275). Conclusion: The most effective treatment for increasing saliva pH and reducing caries activity can be achieved by using the varnish for 1 month. However, there is no difference between fluoride varnish and CPP-ACP with regard to altering saliva pH and reducing caries activity statistically. Future study is needed to explore this result.
机译:背景:龋齿是一种影响牙齿的硬组织的疾病,其中由链球菌强化引起的脱矿过程比再矿化过程更快地降低唾液pH值。丙胺氟化物如氟化物清漆和酪蛋白肽 - 无定形磷酸钙(CPP-ACP)是疾病最常见的预防治疗。目的:本研究的目的是评估氟化物清漆和CPP-ACP在减少唾液pH和龋齿活性之间的差异。材料和方法:这是一种实验研究,具有60名儿童的样本群体(年龄8-9岁),分为两组30.氟化物清漆,第2组与CPP-ACP进行治疗。用于测量不同治疗的效果的T检验。结果:结果表明,施用前后唾液pH的平均差异为0.12933,第2组中的0.14033(P = 0.256)。施用前后的龋齿活性的平均差异为3.189组1和2.237组中的对数菌落形成单位(CFU)/ ml,第2组中的CFU / mL(P = 0.275)。结论:通过使用1个月的清漆,可以实现增加唾液pH和降低龋齿活性的最有效的治疗方法。然而,在统计上改变唾液pH和减少龋齿活性,氟化物清漆和CPP-ACP之间没有差异。需要未来的学习来探索这一结果。

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