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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Biological Chemistry >The Genetics of Anthocyanin Pigmentation (of Colour) and Chlorophylls Content of G. hirsutum L. Cotton Plant
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The Genetics of Anthocyanin Pigmentation (of Colour) and Chlorophylls Content of G. hirsutum L. Cotton Plant

机译：高浓素色素沉着（颜色）和G. hirsutum L.棉花植物叶绿素含量的遗传学

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摘要

In the article, the first time genes of anthocyanin pigmentation R_p and R~(st)~v appeared in cotton plant interacting complementarily. Recessive homozygosis r_pr_pr_(st)v~r_(st)~v conditions the development of green colour. The gen R_p conditions the development of anthocyanin in all organs of plants, R_(st)~v only exists on the stalk and in the nerves of leaves, the flower is uncolored, the boll is green. The plants' existence in genotype of both dominant equilocal genes (R_p, R_(st)) provides a high rate of biosynthesis of anthocyanin--dark red. Inheritance of the chlorophylls "a" + "b" and "a" and "b" quantity in anthocyanin coloured L-2 and L-3 lines of F_1 and F_2 generations. The quantity of chlorophylls in anthocyanin coloured L-3 line was defined 1.0 - 1.5 times higher and participation of the gen R_(st)~v responsible for anthocyanin colour in chlorophylls biosynthesis was also defined. Apparently, in the line L-3 in Rstv is localized, there are gens which are responsible for the quantity of chlorophyll or R_(st)~v has pleiotropic effects on the quantity of chlorophyll. It is proved with low quantity of chlorophyll in green coloured plants by recessive homozygote condition r_pr_pr_(st)~vr_(st)~v green colour.
机译：在本文中，花青素色素沉积R_P和R〜（ST）〜V的第一次基因出现在棉花植物中互补。隐性纯合子R_PR_PR_（ST）V〜R_（ST）〜V条件是绿色的开发。 r_p r_p条件在植物的所有器官中发育花青素，r_（st）〜v只存在于茎和叶子的神经上，花是不可溶的，棉铃为绿色。植物存在于两种主要平衡基因（R_P，R_（ST））的基因型中提供了高浓度的高速率的高速率 - 深红色。叶绿素“A”+“B”和“A”和“A”和“B”量在花青素的L-2和F_2代的L-3线中的含量。还定义了花青素中的叶绿素叶绿素中的叶绿素量为1.0-1.5倍，并且还定义了对叶绿素中的花青素颜色负责的r_（st）〜v的参与。显然，在RSTV的L-3线上是本地化的，存在对叶绿素或R_（ST）〜V具有对叶绿素量的脂肪效应的影响的雄性。通过隐性纯合型植物中的绿色植物中的叶绿素数量少量叶绿素被证明是R_PR_PR_（ST）〜VR_（ST）〜V绿色。

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