首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >Insecticidal, brine shrimp cytotoxicity, antifungal and nitric oxide free radical scavenging activities of the aerial parts of Myrsine africana L.
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Insecticidal, brine shrimp cytotoxicity, antifungal and nitric oxide free radical scavenging activities of the aerial parts of Myrsine africana L.

机译:杀虫,盐水虾细胞毒性,抗真菌和一氧化氮自由基清除米氏菌的非洲地区L.

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摘要

The crude methanolic extract and various fractions derived from the aerial parts ofMyrsine africana?were screened?in vitro?for possible insecticidal, antifungal, brine shrimp lethality and nitric oxide free radical scavenging activities. Low insecticidal activity (20 %) was shown by chloroform (CHCl3) and aqueous fractions againstTribolium castaneum?and?Rhizopertha dominica,?respectively. Good cytotoxic activity (66.66 %) was shown by the?n-hexane fraction of the plant at 1000 μg/ml. The rest of the fractions showed low lethality at higher doses. No antifungal activity was observed for the crude extract and fractions screened against various fungal strains. The plant crude extract and fractions showed a concentration dependent nitric oxide free radical scavenging activity.
机译:粗甲醇提取物和来自莫尔氏菌的空中零食的各种级分?在体外筛选?用于可能的杀虫,抗真菌,盐水虾致死性和一氧化氮自由基清除活性。氯仿(CHCl 3)和含水级分抵抗毒性杀虫剂活性(20%),含有含水级和β-·噻吩,分别为多样性。植物的α正己烷部分以1000μg/ mL表示良好的细胞毒性活性(66.66%)。其余部分以较高剂量显示出低的致死性。对于针对各种真菌菌株筛选的粗提取物和级分没有观察到抗真菌活性。植物粗提取物和级分显示浓度依赖性一氧化氮自由基清除活性。

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