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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >Water pollution: A review of microbial quality and health concerns of water, sediment and fish in the aquatic ecosystem
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Water pollution: A review of microbial quality and health concerns of water, sediment and fish in the aquatic ecosystem

机译：水污染 - 水产生态系统中水，沉积物和鱼的微生物质量和健康问题综述

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This paper reviewed aquatic ecosystem pollution with particular reference to pathogens in water, sediment and fish and their human health concerns. It highlighted the historical perspective of the relationship between microbes and humans regarding the “ranging war” between them, arising from the reckless exploitation of the biosphere by humans and the resultant “revolt” by microbes in the form of various pathogenic diseases that now plague mankind. Also highlighted are pathogens and diseases in both wild and cultured fish, citing reported cases in Nigeria to include?Samonella, Shigella and Leptospira?spp.,?Proteus vulgaris, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter diversus, Pseudomonas florescens, Aeromonas hydrophilla, Staphylococus aureus, Klebsiella aerogenes, Edwardsiella tarda and Flexibacter columnaris. Some human diseases contacted from contaminated/infected fish and fisheries’ products that have been reported in Nigeria were reported to include: food poisoning and gastroenteritis, diarrhea, bacillary dysentery, typhoid and paratyphoid, clonorchiasis and superficial wound infections and ulcers. In conclusion, the paper reviewed the modes of infection of water related and fish-borne diseases of human health concerns and recommended ways to ameliorate their infection and spread.
机译：本文综述了水生生态系统污染，特别是对水，沉积物和鱼类的病原体及其人类健康问题的特殊参考。它突出了微生物与人类之间关系的历史视角，这些关系在它们之间的“测距战争”，由人类对生物圈的鲁莽剥削和由此产生的“反抗”，以各种致病性疾病的形式，现在瘟疫人类的形式。还强调的是野生和培养的鱼类的病原体和疾病，引用尼日利亚的报道病例包括？萨摩亚，志贺氏菌和莱切到斯？SPP。，？Proteus寻常型，大肠杆菌，植物科学佛罗里达斯，葡萄球菌植物，金黄色葡萄球菌，金黄色葡萄球菌，金黄色葡萄球菌，葡萄球菌AEROONES，EDWARDEIELLA TARDA和Flexibacter Columanaris。据报道，一些从尼日利亚报道的受污染/受感染的鱼和渔业产品联系的人类疾病包括：食物中毒和胃肠炎，腹泻，脱蛋白痢疾，伤寒和竺曲面，Clonorchiaisis和浅伤害感染和溃疡。总之，本文综述了有关水有关和人类健康疾病的感染模式，以及改善其感染和传播的推荐方式。

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